Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2022-11-25
Page range: 105-117
Abstract views: 369
PDF downloaded: 2

Ophiocordyceps ovatospora sp. nov. (Ophiocordycipitaceae, Hypocreales), pathogenic on termites from China

Yunnan Herbal Laboratory, College of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming 650504, China.
Yunnan Herbal Laboratory, College of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming 650504, China.
Yunnan Herbal Laboratory, College of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming 650504, China. School of Life Science, Yunnan University, Kunming, Yunnan 650504, China.
Yunnan Herbal Laboratory, College of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming 650504, China. School of Life Science, Yunnan University, Kunming, Yunnan 650504, China.
Yunnan Herbal Laboratory, College of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming 650504, China.
Yunnan Herbal Laboratory, College of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming 650504, China.
Yunnan Herbal Laboratory, College of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming 650504, China.
1 new species morphology phylogeny taxonomy Fungi

Abstract

A new species, Ophiocordyceps ovatospora, occurring on termites was collected from Yunnan Province, China, and is described based on morphological and molecular phylogenetic data. In a phylogenetic analysis of a combined dataset of multigene loci comprising the internal transcribed spacer regions (ITS), the small and large subunit of the ribosomal DNA (nrSSU and nrLSU), partial sequences of elongation factor 1-alpha (tef-1a) and the largest and second largest subunit of the RNA polymerase (rpb1, rpb2), O. ovatospora was clustered together with O. khokpasiensis to form a clade separate from other species of Ophiocordyceps. Morphologically, O. ovatospora is characterized by producing pseudo-immersed perithecia, filiform asci and ascospores, monophialidic phialides, and oval conidia. Ophiocordyceps ovatospora has smaller perithecia than those of O. khokpasiensis but its asci are larger.

References

<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="en-GB">Abe, T., Bignell, D.E. & Higashi, M. (2000) </span>Termites: Evolution, Sociality, Symbioses, Ecology. Kluwer Academic Publishers, London, United Kingdom, 247 pp. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-3223-9</span></span></span>

<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Araújo, J.P.M., Evans, H.C., Geiser, D.M., Mackay, W.P. & Hughes, D.P. (2015) Unravelling the diversity behind the Ophiocordyceps unilateralis (Ophiocordycipitaceae) complex: three new species of zombie-ant fungi from the Brazilian Amazon. Phytotaxa 220: 224–238. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.220.3.2</span></span></span>

<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Araújo, J.P.M., Evans, H.C., Kepler, R.M. & Hughes, D.P. (2018) Zombie-ant fungi across continents: 15 new species and new combinations within Ophiocordyceps. I. Myrmecophilous hirsutelloid species. Studies in Mycology 90: 119–160. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.simyco.2017.12.002</span></span></span>

<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Bischoff, J.F., Rehner, S.A. & Humber, R.A. (2006) Metarhizium frigidum sp. nov.: a cryptic species of M. anisopliae and a member of the M. flavoviride complex. Mycologia 98: 737–745. https://doi.org/10.3852/mycologia.98.5.737</span></span></span>

<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Blackwell, M. & Gilbertson, R.L. (1981) Cordycepioideus octosporus, a termite suspected pathogen from Jalisco, Mexico. Mycologia 73: 358–362. https://doi.org/10.2307/3759659</span></span></span>

<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Blackwell, M. & Gilbertson, R.L. (1984) New information on Cordycepioideus bisporus and Cordycepioideus octosporus. Mycologia 76: 763–765. https://doi.org/10.2307/3793239</span></span></span>

<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Buckley, R.E. (2005) A Beauveria phylogeny inferred from nuclear ITS and EF1-? sequences: evidence for cryptic diversification and links to Cordyceps teleomorphs. Mycologia 97: 84–98. https://doi.org/10.1080/15572536.2006.11832842</span></span></span>

<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Castlebury, L.A., Rossman, A.Y., Sung, G.H., Hyten, A.S. & Spatafora, J.W. (2004) Multigene phylogeny reveals new lineage for Stachybotrys chartarum, the indoor air fungus. Mycological Research 108: 864–872. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0953756204000607</span></span></span>

<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Eggleton, P. (2000) Termites: evolutions, sociality symbioses, ecology. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht. pp. 25–51. </span></span></span>

<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Evans, H.C., Elliot, S.L., Hughes, D.P. & Corrie, M. (2011) Hidden diversity behind the zombie-ant fungus Ophiocordyceps unilateralis: four new species described from carpenter ants in Minas Gerais, Brazil. PLoS One 6: e17024. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0017024</span></span></span>

<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Khonsanit, A., Luangsa-ard, J.J., Thanakitpipattana, D., Kobmoo, N. & Piasai1, O. (2018) Cryptic species within Ophiocordyceps myrmecophila complex on formicine ants from Thailand. Mycological Progress 18: 147–161. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11557-018-1412-7</span></span></span>

<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Kirk, P.M., Cannon, P.F., Minter, D.W. & Stalpers, J.A. (2008) Ainsworth & Bisby’s dictionary of the fungi, 10th edn. CABI International, Wallingford. 771 pp.</span></span></span>

<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Kobayasi, Y. (1941) The genus Cordyceps and its allies. Science Reports of the Tokyo Bunrika Daigaku 84: 53–260.</span></span></span>

<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Kobmoo, N., Mongkolsamrit, S., Tasathai, K., Thanakitpipattana, D. & Luangsa-ard, J.J. (2012) Molecular phylogenies reveal host-specific divergence of Ophiocordyceps unilateralis sensu lato following its host ants. Molecular Ecology 21: 3022–3031. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-294X.2012.05574.x</span></span></span>

<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Kobmoo, N., Mongkolsamrit, S., Wutikhun, T., Tasanathai, K., Khonsanit, A., Thanakitpipattana, D. & Luangsa-Ard, T.T. (2015) New species of Ophiocordyceps unilateralis, an ubiquitous pathogen of ants from Thailand. Fungal Biology 119: 44–52. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.funbio.2014.10.008</span></span></span>

<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Larkin, M.A., Blackshields, G., Brown, N.P., Chenna, R., McGettigan, P.A., McWilliam, H., Valentin, F., Wallace, I.M., Wilm, A., Lopez, R., Thompson, J.D., Gibson, T.J. & Higgins, D.G. (2007) Clustal W and Clustal X version 2.0. Bioinformatics 23: 2947–2948. https://doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/btm404</span></span></span>

<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Liu, Y.J., Whelen, S. & Hall, B.D. (1999) Phylogenetic relationships among ascomycetes: evidence from an RNA polymerse II subunit. Molecular Biology and Evolution 16: 1799–1808. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a026092</span></span></span>

<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Liu, Z., Liang, Z.Q., Whalley, A.J.S., Yao, Y.J. & Liu, A.Y. (2001) Cordyceps brittlebankisoides, a new pathogen of grubs and its anamorph, Metarhizium anisopliae var. majus. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 78: 178–182. https://doi.org/10.1006/jipa.2001.5039</span></span></span>

<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Luangsa-ard, J.J., Ridkaew, R., Tasanathai, K., Thanakitpipattana, D. & Hywel-Jones, N. (2010) Ophiocordyceps halabalaensis: a new species of Ophiocordyceps pathogenic to Camponotus gigas in Hala Bala Wildlife Sanctuary, Southern Thailand. Fungal Biology 115: 608–614. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.funbio.2011.03.002</span></span></span>

<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Luangsa-ard, J.J., Tasanathai, K., Thanakitpipattana, D., Khonsanit, A. & Stadler, M. (2018) Novel and interesting Ophiocordyceps spp. (Ophiocordycipitaceae, Hypocreales) with superficial perithecia from Thailand. Studies in Mycology 89: 125–142. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.simyco.2018.02.001</span></span></span>

<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Ochiel, G.S., Evans, H.C. & Eilenberg, J. (1997) Cordycepioideus, a pathogen of termites in Kenya. Mycologist 11: 7–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0269-915X(97)80059-6</span></span></span>

<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Pearce, M. & Pearce, M. (1997) Termites: biology and pest management. Ecological Entomology 23: 354–354. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2311.1998.00139.x</span></span></span>

<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Petch, T. (1931) Notes on entomogenous fungi. Transactions of the British Mycological Society 16: 55–75. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0007-1536(31)80006-3</span></span></span>

<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Rath, A.C. (2000) The use of entomopathogenic fungi for control of termites. Biocontrol Science and Technology 10: 563–581. https://doi.org/10.1080/095831500750016370.</span></span></span>

<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Rehner, S.A. & Samuels, G.J. (1994) Taxonomy and phylogeny of Gliocladium analysed from nuclear large subunit ribosomal DNA sequences. Mycological Research 98: 625–634. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0953-7562(09)80409-7</span></span></span>

<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Ronquist, F. & Huelsenbeck, J.P. (2003) MrBayes 3: Bayesian phylogenetic inference under mixed models. Bioinformatics 19: 1572–1574. https://doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/btg180</span></span></span>

<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Spatafora, J.W., Quandt, C.A., Kepler, R.M., Sung, G.H., Shrestha, B., Hywel-Jones, N.L. & Luangsa-ard, J.J. (2015) New 1F1N species combinations in Ophiocordycipitaceae (Hypocreales). IMA Fungus 6: 357–362. https://doi.org/10.5598/imafungus.2015.06.02.07</span></span></span>

<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Stamatakis, A. (2006) RAxML-VI-HPC: maximum likelihood-based phylogenetic analyses with thousands of taxa and mixed models. Bioinformatics 22: 2688–2690. https://doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/btl446</span></span></span>

<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Stifler, C.B. (1941) A new genus of Hypocreales. Mycologia 33: 82–86.</span></span></span>

<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Sung, G.H., Hywel-Jones, N.L., Sung, J.M., Luangsa-ard, J.J., Shrestha, B. & Spatafora, J.W. (2007) Phylogenetic classification of Cordyceps and the clavicipitaceous fungi. Studies in Mycology 57: 5–59. https://doi.org/10.3114/sim.2007.57.01</span></span></span>

<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Swofford, D.L. (2002) PAUP*. Phylogenetic analysis using parsimony (*and other methods), Version 4.0b10. Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, Massachusetts. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0014-3820.2002.tb00191.x</span></span></span>

<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Tamura, K., Stecher, G., Peterson, D., Filipski, A. & Kumar, S. (2013) MEGA6: molecular evolutionary genetics analysis version 6.0. Molecular Biology and Evolution 30: 2725–2729.</span></span></span>

<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Tasanathai, K., Noisripoom, W., Chaitika, T., Khonsanit, A., Hasin, S. & Luangsa-ard, J. (2019) Phylogenetic and morphological classification of Ophiocordyceps species on termites from Thailand. MycoKeys 56: 101–129. https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.56.37636</span></span></span>

<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Vilgalys, R. & Hester, M. (1990) Rapid genetic identification and mapping of enzymatically amplified ribosomal DNA from several Cryptococcus species. Journal of Bacteriology 172: 4238–4246. https://doi.org/10.1128/jb.172.8.4238-4246.1990 </span></span></span>

<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Wang, Y.B., Yu, H., Dai, Y.D., Chen, Z.H., Zeng, W.B., Yuan, F. & Liang, Z.Q. (2015) Polycephalomyces yunnanensis (Hypocreales), a new species of Polycephalomyces parasitizing Ophiocordyceps nutans and stink bugs (hemipteran adults). Phytotaxa 208: 34–44. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.208.1.3</span></span></span>

<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Wang, Y.B., Wang, Y., Fan, Q., Duan, D.E., Zhang, G.D., Dai, R.Q., Dai, Y.D., Zeng, W.B., Chen, Z.H., Li, D.D., Tang, D.X., Xu, Z.H., Sun, T., Nguyen, T.T., Tran, N.L., Dao, V.M., Zhang, C.M., Huang, L.D., Liu, Y.J., Zhang, X.M., Yang, D.R., Sanjuan, T., Liu, X.Z., Yang, Z.L. & Yu, H. (2020) Multigene phylogeny of the family Cordycipitaceae (Hypocreales): new taxa and the new systematic position of the Chinese cordycipitoid fungus Paecilomyces hepiali. Fungal Diversity 103: 1–46. https://doi.org/10.1007/S13225-020-00457-3</span></span></span>

<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">White, T.J., Bruns, T., Lee, S. & Taylor, J. (1990) Amplification and direct sequencing of fungal ribosomal RNA genes for phylogenetics. PCR Protocols 315–322. https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-372180-8.50042-1</span></span></span>

<p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Xu, Z.H., Tran, N.L., Wang, Y., Zhang, G.D., Dao, V.M., Nguyen, T.T., Wang, Y.B. & Yu, H. (2022) Phylogeny and morphology of Ophiocordyceps puluongensis sp. nov. (Ophiocordycipitaceae, Hypocreales), a new fungal pathogen on termites from Vietnam. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 192: 107771. </span></span></span><span style="font-size: small; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jip.2022.107771</span>

How to Cite

Tang, D., Zhu, J., Luo, L., Hou, D., Wang, Z., Yang, S. & Yu, H. (2022)

Ophiocordyceps ovatospora sp. nov. (Ophiocordycipitaceae, Hypocreales), pathogenic on termites from China

. Phytotaxa 574 (1): 105–117. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.574.1.8