Abstract
Coelogyne sondangii is described as a species new for science. It allies to the group of former Panisea species with white flowers, namely C. albiflora, C. demissa, C. yunnanensis, C. panchaseensis, and C. sagittata, but differs from them in big flowers, narrowly spatulate lip with erose margin of lobes and irregularly denticulate column wings. In addition, C. moi is firstly recorded and documented for the flora of Vietnam, as well as new nomenclatural combination, Coelogyne sagittata (T.C.Hsu, H.C.Hung & Luu) Vuong & Aver., is proposed.
References
<p>Averyanov, L.V. & Averyanov, A.L. (2003) <em>Updated Checklist of the Orchids of Vietnam</em>. Vietnam National University Publishing House. 101 pp.</p>
<p>Averyanov, L.V. & Averyanov, A.L. (2005) New orchids from Vietnam.<em> Komarovia</em> 4: 1–35.</p>
<p>Beentje, H. (2012) <em>The Kew Plant Glossary, an illustrated dictionary of plant terms</em>. Royal Botanic Garden, Kew, Richmond, 164 pp.</p>
<p>Chase, M.W., Gravendeel, B., Sulistyo, B.P., Wati, R.K. & Schuiteman, A. (2021) Expansion of the orchid genus <em>Coelogyne</em> (Arethuseae; Epidendroideae) to include <em>Bracisepalum, Bulleyia, Chelonistele, Dendrochilum, Dickasonia, Entomophobia, Geesinkorchis, Gynoglottis, Ischnogyne, Nabaluia, Neogyna, Otochilus, Panisea</em> and <em>Pholidota</em>. <em>Phytotaxa</em> 510 (2): 094–134. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.510.2.1</p>
<p>Chen, S.C. & Jeffrey, J.W. (2009) <em>Panisea</em> (Lindley) Lindley.<em> In: </em>Wu, Z.Y., Raven, P.H. & Hong, D.Y. (eds.) <em>Flora of China</em>. 25. Science Press, Beijing & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, pp. 333–334.</p>
<p>Chen, S.C. (1980) The orchid genus <em>Panisea</em> Lindl. in China. <em>Acta Botanica Yunnanica</em> 2: 300–305</p>
<p>Don, D. (1825)<em> Prodromus Florae Nepalensis</em>. Londini, J. Gale, 256 pp.</p>
<p>Hsu, T.C., Chen, C.W., Hung, H.C., Nguyen, T.K.T, Truong, Q.C., Luu, H.T. & Li, C.W. (2020) New and noteworthy orchids (Orchidaceae) discovered in Langbiang Plateau, southern Vietnam 1.<em> Taiwania </em>65 (2): 237‒248.</p>
<p> https://doi.org/10.6165/tai.2020.65.237</p>
<p>Huang, M.Z., Yin, M.J., Yang, G.S. & Tan, Y.H. (2012) <em>Panisea moi</em>, a new species (Orchidaceae: Epidendroideae) from Hainan, China. <em>Phytotaxa</em> 60: 13–16. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.60.1.3</p>
<p>Lindley, J. (1821) <em>Collectanea botanica</em>. Richard and Arthur Taylor, London, 41 plates and text.</p>
<p>Lindley, J. (1830-1840) <em>The genera and species of Orchidaceous plants</em>. London, James Ridgway and Sons, 554 pp. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.120492</p>
<p>Lindley, J. (1854) <em>Folia Orchidacea</em> 5:1. Mathews, London, 2 pp.</p>
<p>Lund, I.D. (1987) The genus <em>Panisea</em> (Orchidaceae), a taxonomic revision. <em>Nordic Journal of Botany</em> 7: 511–527. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1756-1051.1987.tb02018.x</p>
<p>Pfitzer, E. & Kraenzlin, F. (1907) <em>Panisea</em>.<em> In: </em>Engler, H.G.A. (ed.) <em>Das Pflanzenreich </em>32. Akademie Verlag, pp. 139–141.</p>
<p>Ridley, H.N. (1921) Orchidaceae. By: Baker, E.G., Moore, S., Rendle, A.B., Ridley, H.N. & Wernham, H.F., On plant from South Annam. <em>The Journal of the Natural History Society of Siam</em> 4 (3): 114–121.</p>
<p>Seidenfaden, G. (1975) <em>Contributions to a revision of the orchid flora of Cambodia, Laos, and Vietnam</em>. Fredensborg, 87 pp.</p>
<p>Subedi, A., Chaudhary, R.P., Vermeulen, J.J. & Gravendeel, B. (2011) <em>Panisea panchaseensis</em> sp. nov. (Orchidaceae) from central Nepal. <em>Nordic Journal of Botany</em> 29: 361–365. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1756-1051.2011.01168.x</p>
<p>Suddee, S. (2014) <em>Panisea</em>.<em> In: </em>Balslev, H. <em>et al.</em> (eds.) <em>Flora of Thailand</em> part II. Forest Herbarium, Royal Forest Department, pp. 578–583.</p>
<p>Averyanov, L.V. & Averyanov, A.L. (2005) New orchids from Vietnam.<em> Komarovia</em> 4: 1–35.</p>
<p>Beentje, H. (2012) <em>The Kew Plant Glossary, an illustrated dictionary of plant terms</em>. Royal Botanic Garden, Kew, Richmond, 164 pp.</p>
<p>Chase, M.W., Gravendeel, B., Sulistyo, B.P., Wati, R.K. & Schuiteman, A. (2021) Expansion of the orchid genus <em>Coelogyne</em> (Arethuseae; Epidendroideae) to include <em>Bracisepalum, Bulleyia, Chelonistele, Dendrochilum, Dickasonia, Entomophobia, Geesinkorchis, Gynoglottis, Ischnogyne, Nabaluia, Neogyna, Otochilus, Panisea</em> and <em>Pholidota</em>. <em>Phytotaxa</em> 510 (2): 094–134. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.510.2.1</p>
<p>Chen, S.C. & Jeffrey, J.W. (2009) <em>Panisea</em> (Lindley) Lindley.<em> In: </em>Wu, Z.Y., Raven, P.H. & Hong, D.Y. (eds.) <em>Flora of China</em>. 25. Science Press, Beijing & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, pp. 333–334.</p>
<p>Chen, S.C. (1980) The orchid genus <em>Panisea</em> Lindl. in China. <em>Acta Botanica Yunnanica</em> 2: 300–305</p>
<p>Don, D. (1825)<em> Prodromus Florae Nepalensis</em>. Londini, J. Gale, 256 pp.</p>
<p>Hsu, T.C., Chen, C.W., Hung, H.C., Nguyen, T.K.T, Truong, Q.C., Luu, H.T. & Li, C.W. (2020) New and noteworthy orchids (Orchidaceae) discovered in Langbiang Plateau, southern Vietnam 1.<em> Taiwania </em>65 (2): 237‒248.</p>
<p> https://doi.org/10.6165/tai.2020.65.237</p>
<p>Huang, M.Z., Yin, M.J., Yang, G.S. & Tan, Y.H. (2012) <em>Panisea moi</em>, a new species (Orchidaceae: Epidendroideae) from Hainan, China. <em>Phytotaxa</em> 60: 13–16. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.60.1.3</p>
<p>Lindley, J. (1821) <em>Collectanea botanica</em>. Richard and Arthur Taylor, London, 41 plates and text.</p>
<p>Lindley, J. (1830-1840) <em>The genera and species of Orchidaceous plants</em>. London, James Ridgway and Sons, 554 pp. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.120492</p>
<p>Lindley, J. (1854) <em>Folia Orchidacea</em> 5:1. Mathews, London, 2 pp.</p>
<p>Lund, I.D. (1987) The genus <em>Panisea</em> (Orchidaceae), a taxonomic revision. <em>Nordic Journal of Botany</em> 7: 511–527. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1756-1051.1987.tb02018.x</p>
<p>Pfitzer, E. & Kraenzlin, F. (1907) <em>Panisea</em>.<em> In: </em>Engler, H.G.A. (ed.) <em>Das Pflanzenreich </em>32. Akademie Verlag, pp. 139–141.</p>
<p>Ridley, H.N. (1921) Orchidaceae. By: Baker, E.G., Moore, S., Rendle, A.B., Ridley, H.N. & Wernham, H.F., On plant from South Annam. <em>The Journal of the Natural History Society of Siam</em> 4 (3): 114–121.</p>
<p>Seidenfaden, G. (1975) <em>Contributions to a revision of the orchid flora of Cambodia, Laos, and Vietnam</em>. Fredensborg, 87 pp.</p>
<p>Subedi, A., Chaudhary, R.P., Vermeulen, J.J. & Gravendeel, B. (2011) <em>Panisea panchaseensis</em> sp. nov. (Orchidaceae) from central Nepal. <em>Nordic Journal of Botany</em> 29: 361–365. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1756-1051.2011.01168.x</p>
<p>Suddee, S. (2014) <em>Panisea</em>.<em> In: </em>Balslev, H. <em>et al.</em> (eds.) <em>Flora of Thailand</em> part II. Forest Herbarium, Royal Forest Department, pp. 578–583.</p>