Abstract
We describe a new fungal species of the genus Lentithecium, collected from dead culms of Artemisia sp. in Songhua Reservoir at Kunming, Yunnan Province, China. Multi-gene phylogenetic analyses of LSU, ITS, SSU, and tef1-α sequence data showed that our new fungal strain belongs to Lentithecium and is well separated from all other extant species of Lentithecium. Lentithecium yunnanensis sp. nov. is compared with all the extant species by morphological characteristics, culture characteristics, host, and location information and is the first report of Lentithecium from China on Artemisia. A comprehensive description, a color photo plate of microcharacteristics, and a phylogenetic tree to show the position of the new species are provided.
References
<p>Barr, M.E. (1987a) <em>Prodromus to class Loculoascomycetes. </em>Amherst, Massachusetts: Hamilton I. Newell. Inc. 168 pp.</p>
<p>Barr, M.E. (1987b) New taxa and combinations in the Loculoascomycetes. <em>Mycotaxon</em> 29: 501–505. [http://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=7380987]</p>
<p>Barr, M.E. & Huhndorf, S.M. (2001) Loculoascomycetes. <em>In:</em> McLaughlin, D.J., McLaughlin, E.G. & Lemke, P.A. (Eds.) <em>The mycota VII, part A. Systematics and evolution. </em>Springer Verlag, Berlin, pp. 283–305.</p>
<p>Calabon, M.S., Jones, E.G., Hyde, K.D., Boonmee, S., Tibell, S., Tibell, L., Pang, K.L. & Phookamsak, R. (2021) Phylogenetic assessment and taxonomic revision of <em>Halobyssothecium</em> and <em>Lentithecium</em> (Lentitheciaceae, Pleosporales). <em>Mycological Progress</em> 20: 701–720. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11557-021-01692-x</p>
<p>Crous, P.W., Wingfield, M.J., Burgess, T.I., Hardy, G.E.S.J., Gené, J., Guarro, J., Baseia, I.G., García, D., Gusmão, L.F.P., Souza-Motta, C.M., Thangavel, R., Adamčík, S., Barili, A., Barnes, C.W., Bezerra, J.D.P., Bordallo, J.J., Cano-Lira, J.F., Oliveira, R.J.V., Ercole, E., Hubka, V., Iturrieta-González, I., Kubátová, A., Martín, M.P., Moreau, P.A., Morte, A., Ordoñez, M.E., Rodríguez, A., Stchigel, A.M., Vizzini, A., Abdollahzadeh, J., Abreu, V.P., Adamčíková, K., Albuquerque, G.M.R., Alexandrova, A.V., Álvarez-Duarte, E., Armstrong-Cho, C., Banniza, S., Barbosa, R.N., Bellanger, J.M., Bezerra, J.L., Cabral, T.S., Caboň, M., Caicedo, E., Cantillo, T., Carnegie, A.J., Carmo, L.T., Castañeda-Ruiz, R.F., Clement, C.R., Čmoková, A., Conceição, L.B., Cruz, R.H.S.F., Damm, U., da Silva, B.D.B., da Silva, G.A., da Silva, R.M.F., de Santiago, A.L.C.M., de Oliveira, L.F., de Souza, C.A.F., Déniel, F., Dima, B., Dong, G., Edwards, J., Félix, C.R., Fournier, J., Gibertoni, T.B., Hosaka, K., Iturriaga, T., Jadan, M., Jany, J.L., Jurjević, Ž., Kolařík, M., Kušan, I., Landell, M.F., Leite-Cordeiro, T.R., Lima, D.X., Loizides, M., Luo, S., Machado, A.R., Madrid, H., Magalhães, O.M.C., Marinho, P., Matočec, N., Mešić, A., Miller, A.N., Morozova, O.V., Neves, R.P., Nonaka, K., Nováková, A., Oberlies, N.H., Oliveira-Filho, J.R.C., Oliveira, T.G.L., Papp, V., Pereira, O.L., Perrone, G., Peterson, S.W., Pham, T.H.G., Raja, H.A., Raudabaugh, D.B., Řehulka, J., Rodríguez-Andrade, E., Saba, M., Schauflerová, A., Shivas, R.G., Simonini, G., Siqueira, J.P.Z., Sousa, J.O., Stajsic, V., Svetasheva, T., Tan, Y.P., Tkalčec, Z., Ullah, S., Valente, P., Valenzuela-Lopez, N., Abrinbana, M., Viana-Marques, D.A., Wong, P.T.W., de Xavier, L.V. & Groenewald, J.Z. (2018) Fungal Planet description sheets: 716–784. <em>Persoonia</em> 40: 240–393. https://doi.org/10.3767/persoonia.2018.40.10</p>
<p>Dayarathne, M.C., Wanasinghe, D.N., Jones, E.B.G., Chomnunti, P. & Hyde, K.D. (2018) A novel marine genus, <em>Halobyssothecium</em> (Lentitheciaceae), epitypification of <em>Halobyssothecium obiones</em> comb. nov. <em>Mycological Progress</em> 17: 1161–1171. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11557-018-1432-3</p>
<p>Devadatha, B., Calabon, M.S., Abeywickrama, P.D., Hyde, K.D. & Gareth, J.E.B. (2020) Molecular data reveals a new holomorphic marine fungus, <em>Halobyssothecium estuariae</em>, and the asexual morph of <em>Keissleriella phragmiticola</em>. <em>Mycology</em> 11: 167–183. https://doi.org/10.1080/21501203.2019. 1700025</p>
<p>Dong, W., Wang, B., Hyde, K.D., McKenzie, E.H.C., Raja, H.A., Tanaka, K., Abdel-Wahab, M.A., Abdel-Aziz, F.A., Doilom, M., Phookamsak, R., Hongsanan, S., Wanasinghe, D.N., Yu, X.D., Wang, G.N., Yang, H., Thambugala, J.K.M., Tian, Q., Luo, Z.L., Yang, J.B., Miller, A.N., Fournier, J., Boonmee, S., Hu, D.M., Nalumpang, S. & Zhang, H. (2020) Freshwater Dothideomycetes. <em>Fungal</em> <em>Diversity</em> 105: 319–575. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-020-00463-5</p>
<p>Eriksson, O.E. & Winka, K. (1997) Supraordinal taxa of Ascomycota. <em>Myconet</em> 1: 1–16.</p>
<p>Eriksson, O.E. (1981) The families of bitunicate ascomycetes. <em>Nordic Journal of Botany</em> 1: 800. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1756-1051.1981.tb01167.x</p>
<p>Eriksson, O.E. (2014) Checklist of the non-lichenized ascomycetes of Sweden. <em>Symbolae Botanicae Upsalienses</em> 36: 1–499.</p>
<p>Farr, D.F. & Rossman, A.Y. (2022) Fungal Databases, U.S. National Fungus Collections, ARS, USDA. Available from: https://nt.ars-grin.gov/fungaldatabases/ (Retrieved 11 April 2022)</p>
<p>Glez-Peña, D., Gómez-Blanco, D., Reboiro-Jato, M., Fdez-Riverola, F. & Posada, D. (2010) ALTER: program-oriented conversion of DNA and protein alignments. <em>Nucleic Acids Research</em> 38: 14–18. https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkq321</p>
<p>Hall, T.A. (1999) BioEdit: a user-friendly biological sequence alignment editor and analysis program for Windows 95/98/NT. <em>Nucleic Acids Symposium Series</em> 41: 95–98. https://doi.org/10.1021/bk-1999-0734.ch008</p>
<p>Hongsanan, S., Hyde, K.D., Phookamsak, R., Wanasinghe, D.N., McKenzie, E.H.C., Sarma, V.V., Boonmee, S., Lücking, R., Pem, D., Bhat, J.D., Liu, N., Tennakoon, D.S., Karunarathna, A., Jiang, S.H., Jones, E.B.G., Phillips, A.J.L., Manawasinghe, I., Tibpromma, S., Jayasiri, S.C., Sandamali, D., Jayawardena, R.S., Wijayawardene, N.N., Ekanayaka, A.H., Jeewon, R., Lu, Y.Z., Dissanayake, A.J., Zeng, X.Y., Luo, Z.L., Tian, Q., Phukhamsakda, C., Thambugala, K.M., Dai, D.Q., Chethana, T.K.W., Ertz, D., Doilom, M., Liu, J.K., Pérez-Ortega, S., Suija, A., Senwanna, C., Wijesinghe, S.N., Konta, S., Niranjan, M., Zhang, S.N., Ariyawansa, H.A., Jiang, H.B., Zhang, J.F., de Silva, N.I., Thiyagaraja, V., Zhang, H., Bezerra, J.D.P., Miranda-Gonzáles, R., Aptroot, A., Kashiwadani, H., Harishchandra, D., Aluthmuhandiram, J.V.S., Abeywickrama, P.D., Bao, D.F., Devadatha, B., Wu, H.X., Moon, K.H., Gueidan, C., Schumm, F., Bundhun, D., Mapook, A., Monkai, J., Chomnunti, P., Samarakoon, M.C., Suetrong, S., Chaiwan, N., Dayarathne, M.C., Jing, Y., Rathnayaka, A.R., Bhunjun, C.S., Xu, J.C., Zheng, J.S., Liu, G., Feng, Y. & Xie, N. (2020) Refined families of Dothideomycetes: Dothideomycetidae and Pleosporomycetidae. <em>Mycosphere</em> 11: 1553–2107. https://doi.org/10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/13</p>
<p>Hyde, K.D., Chaiwan, N., Norphanphoun, C., Boonmee, S., Camporesi, E., Chethana, K.W.T., Dayarathne, M.C., de I, S.N., Dissanayake, A.J., Ekanayaka, A.H., Hongsanan, S., Huang, S.K., Jayasiri, S.C., Jayawardena, R.S., Jiang, H.B., Karunarathna, A., Lin, C.G., Liu, J.K., Liu, N.G., Lu, Y.Z., Luo, Z.L., Maharachchimbura, S.S.N., Manawasinghe, I.S., Pem, D., Perera, R.H., Phukhamsakda, C., Samarakoon, M.C., Senwanna, C., Shang, Q.J., Tennakoon, D.S., Thambugala, K.M., Tibpromma, S., Wanasinghe, D.N., Xiao, Y.P., Yang, J., Zeng, X.Y., Zhang, J.F., Zhang, S.N., Bulgakov, T.S., Bhat, D.J., Cheewangkoon, R., Goh, T.K., Jones, E.B.G., Kang, J.C., Jeewon, R., Liu, Z.Y., Lumyong, S., Kuo, C.H., McKenzie, E.H.C., Wen, T.C., Yan, J.Y. & Zhao, Q. (2018) Mycosphere notes 169–224. <em>Mycosphere</em> 9: 271–430. http://doi.10.5943/mycosphere/9/2/8</p>
<p>Hyde, K.D., Hongsanan, S., Jeewon, R., Jayarama, B.D., McKenzie, E.H.C., Gareth, J.E.B., Phookamsak, R., Ariyawansa, H.A., Boonmee, S., Zhao, Q., Abdel-Aziz, F.A., Abdel-Wahab, M.A., Banmai, S., Chomnunti, P., Cui, B.K., Daranagama, D.A., Das, K., Dayarathne, M.C., Silva, N.I., Dissanayake, A.J., Doilom, M., Ekanayaka, A.H., Gibertoni, T.B., Góes-Neto, A., Huang, S.K., Jayasiri, S.C., Jayawardena, R.S., Konta, S., Lee, H.B., Li, W.J., Lin, C.G., Liu, J.K., Lu, Y.Z., Luo, Z.L., Manawasinghe, I.S., Manimohan, P., Mapook, A., Niskanen, T., Norphanphoun, C., Papizadeh, M., Perera, R.H., Phukhamsakda, C., Richter, C., Santiago, A.L.C.M., Drechsler-Santos, E.R., Senanayake, I.C., Tanaka, K., Tennakoon, T.M.D.S., Thambugala, K.M., Tian, Q., Tibpromma, S., Thongbai, B., Vizzini, A., Wanasinghe, D.N., Wijayawardene, N.N., Wu, H.X., Yang, J., Zeng, X.Y., Zhang, H., Zhang, J.F., Bulgakov, T.S., Camporesi, E., Bahkali, A.H., Amoozegar, M.A., Araujo-Neta, L.S., Ammirati, J.F., Baghela, A., Bhatt, R.P., Bojantchev, D., Buyck, B., Silva, G.A.C., Lima, L.F., Oliveira, R.J.V., Souza, C.A.F., Dai, Y.C., Dima, B., Duong, T.T., Ercole, E., Mafalda-Freire, F., Ghosh, A., Hashimoto, A., Kamolhan, S., Kang, J.C., Karunarathna, S.C., Kirk, P.M., Kytövuori, I., Lantieri, A., Liimatainen, K., Liu, Z.Y., Liu, X.Z., Lücking, R., Medardi, G., Mortimer, P.E., Nguyen, T.T.T., Promputtha, I., Raj, K.N.A., Reck, M.A., Lumyong, S., Shahzadeh-Fazeli, S.A., Stadler, M., Soudi, M.R., Su, H.Y., Takahashi, T., Tangthirasunun, N., Uniyal, P., Wang, Y., Wen, T.C., Xu, J.C., Zhang, Z.K., Zhao, Y.C., Zhou, J.L. & Zhu, L. (2016) Fungal diversity notes 367–490: taxonomic , phylogenetic contributions to fungal taxa. <em>Fungal Diversity</em> 80: 1–270. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-016-0373-x</p>
<p>Hyde, K.D., Jones, E.B.G., Liu, J.K., Ariyawansa, H., Boehm, E., Boonmee, S., Braun, U., Chomnunti, P., Crous, P.W., Dai, D.Q., Diederich, P., Dissanayake, A., Doilom, M., Doveri, F., Hongsanan, S., Jayawardena, J., Lawrey, J.D., Li, Y.M., Liu, Y.X., Lücking, R., Monkai, J., Muggia, L., Nelsen, M.P., Pang, K.L., Phookamsak, R., Senanayake, I.C., Shearer, C.A., Suetrong, S., Tanaka, K., Thambugala, K.M., Wijayawardene, N.N., Wikee, S., Wu, H.X., Zhang, Y., Aguirre-Hudson, B., Alias, S.A., Aptroot, A., Bahkali, A.H., Bezerra, J.L., Bhat, D.J., Camporesi, E., Chukeatirote, E., Gueidan, C., Hawksworth, D.L., Hirayama, K., Hoog, S.D., Kang, J.C., Knudsen, K., Li, W.J., Li, X.H., Liu, Z.Y., Mapook, A., McKenzie, E.H.C., Miller, A.N., Mortimer, P.E., Phillips, A.J.L., Raja,H.A., Scheuer, C., Schumm, F., Taylor, J.E., Tian, Q., Tibpromma, S., Wanasinghe, D.N., Wang, Y., Xu, J.C., Yacharoen, S., Yan, J.Y.& Zhang, M. (2013) Families of Dothideomycetes. <em>Fungal Diversity</em> 63: 1–313. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-013-0263-4</p>
<p>Index Fungorum (2022) Available from: http://www.indexfungorum.org (accessed 1 June 2022).</p>
<p>Jayasiri, S.C., Hyde, K.D., Ariyawansa, H.A., Bhat, J., Buyck, B., Cai, L., Dai, Y.C., Abd-Elsalam, K.A., Ertz, D., Hidayat, I., Jeewon, R., Jones, E.B.G., Bahkali, A.H., Karunarathna, S.C., Liu, J.K., Luangsa-ard, J.J., Lumbsch, H.T., Maharachchikumbura, S.S.N., McKenzie, E.H.C., Moncalvo, J.M., Ghobad-Nejhad, M., Nilsson, H., Pang, K.A., Pereira, O.L., Phillips, A.J.L., Raspé, O., Rollins, A.W., Romero, A.I., Etayo, J., Selçuk, F., Stephenson, S.L., Suetrong, S., Taylor, J.E., Tsui, C.K.M., Vizzini, A., Abdel-Wahab, M.A., Wen, T.C., Boonmee, S., Dai, D.Q., Daranagama, D.A., Dissanayake, A.J., Ekanayaka, A.H., Fryar, S.C., Hongsanan, S., Jayawardena, R.S., Li, W.J., Perera, R.H., Phookamsak, R., de Silva, N.I., Thambugala, K.M., Tian, Q., Wijayawarden, N.N., Zhao, R.L., Zhao, Q., Kang, J.C. & Promputtha, I. (2015) The Faces of fungi database: fungal names linked with morphology and phylogeny and human impacts. <em>Fungal Diversity </em>74: 3–18. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-015-0351-8</p>
<p>Jiang, H.B., Phookamsak, R., Doilom, M., Mortimer, P.E., Xu, J.C., Lumyong, S., Hyde, K.D. & Karunarathna, S.C. (2019) Taxonomic and phylogenetic characterizations of <em>Keissleriella bambusicola</em> sp. nov. (Lentitheciaceae, Pleosporales) from Yunnan, China. <em>Phytotaxa</em> 423: 129–144. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.423.3.2</p>
<p>Katoh, K. & Standley, D.M. (2013) MAFFT multiple sequence alignment software version 7: improvements in performance and usability. <em>Molecular Biology and Evolution</em> 30: 772–780. https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/mst010</p>
<p>Kirk, P.M., Cannon, P.F., Minter, D.W. & Stalpers, J.A. (2008) Ainsworth & Bisby’s dictionary of the fungi, 10th edn. CABI, Wallingford. https://doi.org/10.1079/9780851998268.0000</p>
<p>Kohlmeyer, J., Volkmann-Kohlmeyer, B. & Eriksson, O.E. (1996) Fungi on <em>Juncus roemerianus</em>. New marine and terrestrial ascomycetes. <em>Mycological Research</em> 100: 393– 404. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0953-7562(96)80134-1</p>
<p>Liu, J.K., Hyde, K.D., Jeewon, R., Phillips, A.J., Maharachchikumbura, S.N., Ryberg, M., Liu, Z.Y. & Zhao, Q. (2017) Ranking higher taxa using divergence times: a case study in Dothideomycetes. <em>Fungal Diversity</em> 84: 75–99. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-017-0385-1</p>
<p>Liu, Z.P., Zhang, S.N., Cheewangkoon, R., Zhao, Q. & Liu, J.K. (2022) <em>Crassoascoma</em> gen. nov. (Lentitheciaceae, Pleosporales): Unrevealing Microfungi from the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in China. <em>Diversity</em> 14: 15. https://doi.org/10.3390/d14010015</p>
<p>Luttrell, E.S. (1995) The ascostromatic ascomycetes. <em>Mycologia</em> 47: 511–532. https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.1955.12024473.</p>
<p>Nannfeldt, J.A. (1932) Studien uber die Morphologie und Systematik der nicht–lichenisierten, inoperkulaten Discomyceten. <em>Nova acta Regiae Societatis Scientiarum Upsaliensis</em> IV 8: 1–368.</p>
<p>Phookamsak, R., Hyde, K.D., Jeewon, R., Bhat, D.J., Jones, E.B.G., Maharachchikumbura, S.S.N., Raspé, O., Karunarathna, S.C., Wanasinghe, D.N., Hongsanan, S., Doilom, M., Tennakoon, D.S., Machado, A.R., Firmino, A.L., Ghosh, A., Karunarathna, A., Mešić, A., Dutta, A.K., Thongbai, B., Devadatha, B., Norphanphoun, C., Senwanna, C., Wei, D., Pem, D., Ackah, F.K., Wang, G.N., Jiang, H.B., Madrid, H., Lee, H.B., Goonasekara, I.D., Manawasinghe, I.S., Kušan, I., Cano, J., Gené, J., Li, J., Das, K., Acharya, K., Raj, K.N.A., Latha, K.P.D., Chethana, K.W.T., He, M.Q., Due,M., Jadan, M., Martín, M.P., Samarakoon, M.C., Dayarathne, M.C., Raza, M., Park, M.S., Telleria, M.T., Chaiwan, N., Matočec, N., de Silva, N.I., Pereira, O.L., Singh, P.N., Manimohan, P., Uniyal, P., Shang, Q.J., Bhatt, R.P., Perera, R.H., Alvarenga, R.L.M., Nogal-Prata, S., Singh, S.K., Vadthanarat, S., Oh, S.Y., Huang, S.K., Rana, S., Konta, S., Paloi, S., Jayasiri, S.C., Jeon, S.J., Mehmood, T., Gibertoni, T.B., Nguyen, T.T.T., Singh, U., Thiyagaraja, V., Sarma, V.V., Dong, W., Yu, X.D., Lu, Y.Z., Lim, Y.W., Chen, Y., Tkalčec, Z., Zhang, Z.F., Luo, Z.L., Daranagama, D.A., Thambugala, K.M., Tibpromma, S., Camporesi, E., Bulgakov, T.S., Dissanayake, A.J., Senanayake, I.C., Dai, D.Q., Tang, L.Z., Khan, S., Zhang, H., Promputtha, I., Cai, L., Chomnunti, P., Zhao, R.L., Lumyong, S., Boonmee, S., Wen, T.C., Mortimer, P.E. & Xu, J.C. (2019) Fungal diversity notes 929–1035: taxonomic and phylogenetic contributions on genera and species of fungi. <em>Fungal Diversity</em> 95: 1–273. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-019-00421-w</p>
<p>Rehner, S. (2001) <em>Primers for Elongation Factor 1-alpha (EF1-alpha).</em> Insect Biocontrol Laboratory: USDA, ARS, PSI. [rehner@ba.ars.usda.gov]</p>
<p>Ryckegem, V.G. & Aptroot, A. (2001) A new <em>Massarina</em> and a new <em>Wettsteinina</em> (Ascomycota) from freshwater and tidal reeds. <em>Nova Hedwigia</em> 73: 161–166. https:// doi.: 10.1127/nova.hedwigia/71/2001/161</p>
<p>Senanayake, I.C., Rathnayaka, A.R., Marasinghe, D.S., Calabon, M.S., Gentekaki, E., Lee, H.B., Hurdeal, V.G., Pem, D., Dissanayake, L.S., Wijesinghe, S.N., Bundhun, D., Nguyen, T.T., Goonasekara, I.D., Abeywickrama, P.D., Bhunjun, C.S., Jayawardena, R.S., Wanasinghe, D.N., Jeewon, R., Bhat, D.J. & Xiang, M.M. (2020) Morphological approaches in studying fungi: collection, examination, isolation, sporulation and preservation. <em>Mycosphere</em> 11: 2678–2754. https://doi.org/10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/20</p>
<p>Singtripop, C., Camporesi, E., Ariyawansa, H.A., Wanasinghe, D.N., Bahkall, A.H., Chomnunati, P., Boonmee, S. & Hyde, K.D. (2015) <em>Keissleriella dactylidis</em> sp. nov., from <em>Dactylis glomerata</em> and its phylogenetic placement. <em>Science Asia</em> 41: 295–304. https://doi.org/10.2306/ scienceasia1513-1874.2015.41.295</p>
<p>Su, H.Y., Luo, Z.L., Liu, X.Y., Su, X.J., Hu, D.M., Zhou, D.Q., Bahkall, H. & Hyde, K.D. (2016) <em>Lentithecium cangshanense</em> sp. nov. (Lentitheciaceae) from freshwater habitats in Yunnan Province, China. <em>Phytotaxa</em> 267: 61–69. https:// doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.267.1.6</p>
<p>Suetrong, S., Schoch, C.L., Spatafora, J.W., Kohlmeyer, J., Volkmann-Kohlmeyer, B., Sakayaroj, J., Phongpaichit, S., Tanaka, K., Hirayama, K. & Jones, E.B.G. (2009) Molecular systematics of the marine Dothideomycetes. <em>Studies in Mycology</em> 64: 155–173. http: // doi: 10.3114/sim.2009.64.09</p>
<p>Tanaka, K., Hatakeyama, S. & Harada, Y. (2005) Three new freshwater ascomycetes from rivers in Akkeshi, Hokkaido, northern Japan. <em>Mycoscience</em> 46: 287–293. https://doi.org/10.1007/S10267-005-0248-6</p>
<p>Tanaka, K., Hirayama, K., Yonezawa, H., Sato, G., Toriyabe, A., Kudo, H., Hashimoto, A., Matsumura, M., Harada, Y. & Kurihara, Y. (2015) Revisionof the <em>Massarineae</em> (Pleosporales, Dothideomycetes). <em>Studies in Mycology</em> 82: 75–136. https:// 10.1016/j.simyco.2015.10.002</p>
<p>Tibell, S., Tibell, L., Pang, K.L., Calabon, M. & Jones, E. (2020) Marine fungi of the Baltic Sea. <em>Mycology</em> 11: 195–213. https://doi.org/10.1080/21501203.2020.1729886</p>
<p>Tibpromma, S., Hyde, K.D., Jeewon, R., Maharachchikumbura, S.S.N., Liu, J.K., Bhat, D.J., Jones, E.B.G., McKenzie, E.H.C., Camporesi, E., Bulgakov, T.S., Doilom, M., de Azevedo Santiago, A.L.C.M., Das, K., Manimohan, P., Gibertoni, T.B., Lim, Y.W., Ekanayaka, A.H., Thongbai, B., Lee, H.B., Yang, J.B., Kirk, P.M., Sysouphanthong, P., Singh, S.K., Boonmee, S., Dong, W., Raj, K.N.A., Latha, K.P.D., Phookamsak, R., Phukhamsakda, C., Konta, S., Jayasiri, S.C., Norphanphoun, C., Tennakoon, D.S., Li, J.f., Dayarathne, M.C., Perera, R.H., Xiao, Y.P., Wanasinghe, D.N., Senanayake, I.C., Goonasekara, I.D., de Silva, N.I., Mapook, A., Jayawardena, R.S., Dissanayake, A.J., Manawasinghe, I.S., Chethana, K.W.T., Luo, Z.L., Hapuarachchi, K.K., Baghela, A., Soares, A.M., Vizzini, A., Meiras-Ottoni, A., Mešić, A., Dutta, A.K., de Souza, C.A.F., Richter, C., Lin, C.G., Chakrabarty, D., Daranagama, D.A., Lima, D.X., Chakraborty, D., Ercole, E., Wu, F., Simonini, G., Vasquez, G., da Silva, G.A., Jr, H.L.P., Ariyawansa, H.A., Lee, H., Kušan, I., Song, J., Sun, J.Z., Karmakar, J., Hu, K.F., Semwal, K.C., Thambugala, K.M., Voigt, K., Acharya, K., Rajeshkumar, K.C., Ryvarden, L., Jadan, M., Hosen, M.I., Mikšík, M., Samarakoon, M.C., Wijayawardene, N.N., Kim, N.K., Matočec, N., Singh, P.N., Tian, Q., Bhatt, R., de Oliveira, R.J.V., Tulloss, R.E., Aamir, S., Kaewchai, S., Marathe, S.D., Khan, S., Hongsanan, S., Adhikari, S., Mehmood, T., Bandyopadhyay, T.K., Svetasheva, T.Y., Nguyen, T.T.T., Antonín, V., Li, W.J., Wang, Y., Indoliya, Y., Tkalčec, Z., Elgorban, A.M., Bahkali, A.H., Tang, A.M.C., Su, H.Y., Zhang, H., Promputtha, I., Luangsa-ard, J., Xu, J.C., Yan, J.Y., Kang, J.C., Stadler, M., Mortimer, P.E., Chomnunti, P., Zhao, Q., Phillips, A.J.L., Nontachaiyapoom, S., Wen, T.C. & Karunarathna, S.C. (2017) Fungal diversity notes 491–602: Taxonomic and phylogenetic contributions to fungal taxa. <em>Fungal Diversity</em> 83: 1–261. https://doi.10.1007/s13225-017-0378-0</p>
<p>Vilgalys, R. & Hester, M. (1990) Rapid genetic identification and mapping of enzymatically amplified ribosomal DNA from several <em>Cryptococcus</em> species. <em>Journal of Bacteriology</em> 172: 4238–4246. https://doi.org/10.1128/JB.172.8.4238-4246.</p>
<p>Wanasinghe, D.N., Jones, E.B.G., Camporesi, E., Boonmee, S., Ariyawansa, H.A., Wijayawardene, N.N., Mortimer, P.E., Xu, J., Yang, J.B. & Hyde, K.D. (2014) An exciting novel member of Lentitheciaceae in Italy from <em>Clematis vitalba</em>. <em>Cryptogam Mycology</em> 35: 323–337. https://doi.org/10.7872/crym.v35.iss4.2014.323</p>
<p>Wanasinghe, D.N., Phukhamsakda, C., Hyde, K.D., Jeewon, R., Lee, H.B., Gareth Jones, E.B., Tibpromma, S., Tennakoon, D.S., Dissanayake, A.J., Jayasiri, S.C., Gafforov, Y., Camporesi, E., Bulgakov, T.S., Ekanayake, A.H., Perera, R.H., Samarakoon, M.C., Goonasekara, I.D., Mapook, A., Li, W.J., Senanayake, I.C., Li, J., Norphanphoun, C., Doilom, M., Bahkali, A.H., Xu, J.C, Mortimer, P.E., Tibell, L., Tibell, S. & Karunarathna, S.C. (2018) Fungal diversity notes 709–839: taxonomic and phylogenetic contributions to fungal taxa with an emphasis on fungi on Rosaceae. <em>Fungal Diversity</em> 89: 1–236 https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-018-0395-7</p>
<p>White, T.J., Bruns, T., Lee, S. & Taylor, J. (1990) Amplification and direct sequencing of fungal ribosomal RNA genes for phylogenetics. <em>PCR protocols: a guide to methods and applications </em>18: 315–322. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-372180-8.50042-1</p>
<p>Wijayawardene, N.N., Hyde, K.D., Al-Ani, L.K.T., Tedersoo, L., Haelewaters, D., Rajeshkumar, K.C., Zhao, R.L., Aptroot, A., Leontyev, D.V., Saxena, R.K., Tokarev, Y.S., Dai, D.Q., Letcher, P.M., Stephenson, S.L., Ertz, D., Lumbsch, H.T., Kukwa, M., Issi, I.V., Madrid, H., Phillips, A.J.L., Selbmann, L., Pfliegler, W.P., Horváth, E., Bensch, K., Kirk, P.M., Kolaríková, K., Raja, H.A., Radek, R., Papp, V., Dima, B., Ma, J., Malosso, E., Takamatsu, S., Rambold, G., Gannibal, P.B., Triebel, D., Gautam, A.K., Avasthi, S., Suetrong, S., Timdal, E., Fryar, S.C., Delgado, G., Réblová, M., Doilom, M., Dolatabadi, S., Pawlowska, J.Z., Humber, R.A., Kodsueb, R., Sánchez-Castro, I., Goto, B.T., Silva, D.K.A., de Souza, F.A., Oehl, F., da Silva, G.A., Silva, I.R., Blaszkowski, J., Jobim, K., Maia, L.C., Barbosa, F.R., Fiuza, P.O., Divakar, P.K., Shenoy, B.D., Castañeda-Ruiz, R.F., Somrithipol, S., Lateef, A.A., Karunarathna, S.C., Tibpromma, S., Mortimer, P.E., Wanasinghe, D.N., Phookamsak, R., Xu, J., Wang, Y., Tian, F., Alvarado, P., Li, D.W., Kušan, I., Matocec, N., Mešic, A., Tkalcec, Z., Maharachchikumbura, S.S.N., Papizadeh, M., Heredia, G., Wartchow, F., Bakhshi, M., Boehm, E., Youssef, N., Hustad, V.P., Lawrey, J.D., Santiago, A., Bezerra, J.D.P., Souza-Motta, C.M., Firmino, A.L., Tian, Q., Houbraken, J., Hongsanan, S., Tanaka, K., Dissanayake, A.J., Monteiro, J.S., Grossart, H.P. & Suija, A. (2020) Outline of Fungi, fungus-like taxa. <em>Mycosphere</em> 11: 1060–1456 https://doi.org/10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/8</p>
<p>Wijayawardene, N.N., Hyde, K.D., Bhat, D.J., Goonasekara, I.D., Nadeeshan, D., Camporesi, E., Schumacher, R.K., Wang, Y. (2015) Additions to Brown Spored Coelomycetous Taxa in Massarinae, Pleosporales: Introducing <em>Phragmocamarosporium</em> gen. nov. and <em>Suttonomyces</em> gen. nov. Cryptogam. <em>Mycology</em> 36: 213–224. https:// doi/10.7872/crym/v36.iss2.2015.213</p>
<p>Wijayawardene, N.N., Hyde, K.D., Lumbsch, H.T., Liu, J.K., Maharachchikumbura, S.S., Ekanayaka, A.H., Tian, Q. & Phookamsak, R. (2017) Outline of Ascomycota. <em>Fungal Diversity </em>88: 167–263. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-018-0394-8</p>
<p>Wijayawardene, N.N., Hyde, K.D., Dai, D.Q., Sanchez-Garcia, M., Goto, B.T., Saxena, R.K., Erdogdu, M., Selçuk, F., Rajeshkumar, K.C., Aptroot, A., Błaszkowski, J., Boonyuen, N., da Silva, G.A., de Souza, F.A., Dong, W., Ertz, D., Haelewaters, D., Jones, E.B.G., Karunarathna, S.C., Kirk, P.M., Kukwa, M., Kumla, J., Leontyev, D.V., Lumbsch, H.T., Maharachchikumbura, S.S.N., Marguno, F., Martínez-Rodríguez, P., Mešić, A., Monteiro, J.S., Oehl, F., Pawłowska, J., Pem, D., Pfliegler, W.P., Phillips, A.J.L., Pošta, A., He, M.Q., Li, J.X., Raza, M., Sruthi, O.P., Suetrong, S., Suwannarach, N., Tedersoo, L., Thiyagaraja, V., Tibpromma, S., Tkalčec, Z., Tokarev, Y.S., Wanasinghe, D.N., Wijesundara, D.S.A., Wimalaseana, S.D.M.K., Madrid, H., Zhang, G.Q., Gao, Y., Sánchez-Castro., Tang, L.Z., Stadler, M., Yurkov, A. & Thines, M. (2022) Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa-2021 <em>Mycosphere </em>13: 55–453. https://doi. 10.5943/mycosphere/13/1/2</p>
<p>Xu, L., Bao, D.F., Luo, Z.L., Su, X.J., Shen, H.W. & Su, H.Y. (2020) Lignicolous freshwater ascomycota from Thail: Phylogenetic and morphological characterisation of two new freshwater fungi: <em>Tingoldiago hydei</em> sp. nov., <em>T. Clavata</em> sp. nov. from Eastern Thail. <em>MycoKeys</em> 65: 119–138. https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.65.49769</p>
<p>Zhang, S.N., Hyde, K.D., Jones, E.B.G., Cheewangkoon, R. & Liu, J.K. (2018) <em>Acuminatispora palmarum</em> gen. et. sp. nov. from mangrove habitats. <em>Mycological Progress</em> 17: 1173–1188. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11557-018-1433-2.</p>
<p>Zhang, Y., Crous, P.W., Schoch, C.L. & Hyde, K.D. (2012) Pleosporales. <em>Fungal diversity</em> 53: 1–221. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-011-0117-x</p>
<p>Zhang, Y., Schoch, C.L., Fournier, J., Crous, P.W., Gruyter, J., Woudenberg, J.H.C., Hirayama, K., Tanaka, K., Pointing, S.B., Spatafora, J.W. & Hyde, K.D. (2009a) multi-locus phylogeny of Pleosporales: a taxonomic, ecological and evolutionary re-evaluation. <em>Studies in Mycology</em> 64: 85–102. https://doi.org/10.3114/sim.2009.64.04</p>
<p>Zhang, Y., Wang, H.K., Fournier, J., Crous, P.W., Jeewon, R., Pointing, S.B. & Hyde, K.D. (2009b) Towards a phylogenetic clarification of <em>Lophiostoma/Massarina</em>, morphologically similar genera in the Pleosporales. <em>Fungal Diversity</em> 38: 225–251. https://doi.org/10.1002/yea.1704</p>
<p>Barr, M.E. (1987b) New taxa and combinations in the Loculoascomycetes. <em>Mycotaxon</em> 29: 501–505. [http://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=7380987]</p>
<p>Barr, M.E. & Huhndorf, S.M. (2001) Loculoascomycetes. <em>In:</em> McLaughlin, D.J., McLaughlin, E.G. & Lemke, P.A. (Eds.) <em>The mycota VII, part A. Systematics and evolution. </em>Springer Verlag, Berlin, pp. 283–305.</p>
<p>Calabon, M.S., Jones, E.G., Hyde, K.D., Boonmee, S., Tibell, S., Tibell, L., Pang, K.L. & Phookamsak, R. (2021) Phylogenetic assessment and taxonomic revision of <em>Halobyssothecium</em> and <em>Lentithecium</em> (Lentitheciaceae, Pleosporales). <em>Mycological Progress</em> 20: 701–720. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11557-021-01692-x</p>
<p>Crous, P.W., Wingfield, M.J., Burgess, T.I., Hardy, G.E.S.J., Gené, J., Guarro, J., Baseia, I.G., García, D., Gusmão, L.F.P., Souza-Motta, C.M., Thangavel, R., Adamčík, S., Barili, A., Barnes, C.W., Bezerra, J.D.P., Bordallo, J.J., Cano-Lira, J.F., Oliveira, R.J.V., Ercole, E., Hubka, V., Iturrieta-González, I., Kubátová, A., Martín, M.P., Moreau, P.A., Morte, A., Ordoñez, M.E., Rodríguez, A., Stchigel, A.M., Vizzini, A., Abdollahzadeh, J., Abreu, V.P., Adamčíková, K., Albuquerque, G.M.R., Alexandrova, A.V., Álvarez-Duarte, E., Armstrong-Cho, C., Banniza, S., Barbosa, R.N., Bellanger, J.M., Bezerra, J.L., Cabral, T.S., Caboň, M., Caicedo, E., Cantillo, T., Carnegie, A.J., Carmo, L.T., Castañeda-Ruiz, R.F., Clement, C.R., Čmoková, A., Conceição, L.B., Cruz, R.H.S.F., Damm, U., da Silva, B.D.B., da Silva, G.A., da Silva, R.M.F., de Santiago, A.L.C.M., de Oliveira, L.F., de Souza, C.A.F., Déniel, F., Dima, B., Dong, G., Edwards, J., Félix, C.R., Fournier, J., Gibertoni, T.B., Hosaka, K., Iturriaga, T., Jadan, M., Jany, J.L., Jurjević, Ž., Kolařík, M., Kušan, I., Landell, M.F., Leite-Cordeiro, T.R., Lima, D.X., Loizides, M., Luo, S., Machado, A.R., Madrid, H., Magalhães, O.M.C., Marinho, P., Matočec, N., Mešić, A., Miller, A.N., Morozova, O.V., Neves, R.P., Nonaka, K., Nováková, A., Oberlies, N.H., Oliveira-Filho, J.R.C., Oliveira, T.G.L., Papp, V., Pereira, O.L., Perrone, G., Peterson, S.W., Pham, T.H.G., Raja, H.A., Raudabaugh, D.B., Řehulka, J., Rodríguez-Andrade, E., Saba, M., Schauflerová, A., Shivas, R.G., Simonini, G., Siqueira, J.P.Z., Sousa, J.O., Stajsic, V., Svetasheva, T., Tan, Y.P., Tkalčec, Z., Ullah, S., Valente, P., Valenzuela-Lopez, N., Abrinbana, M., Viana-Marques, D.A., Wong, P.T.W., de Xavier, L.V. & Groenewald, J.Z. (2018) Fungal Planet description sheets: 716–784. <em>Persoonia</em> 40: 240–393. https://doi.org/10.3767/persoonia.2018.40.10</p>
<p>Dayarathne, M.C., Wanasinghe, D.N., Jones, E.B.G., Chomnunti, P. & Hyde, K.D. (2018) A novel marine genus, <em>Halobyssothecium</em> (Lentitheciaceae), epitypification of <em>Halobyssothecium obiones</em> comb. nov. <em>Mycological Progress</em> 17: 1161–1171. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11557-018-1432-3</p>
<p>Devadatha, B., Calabon, M.S., Abeywickrama, P.D., Hyde, K.D. & Gareth, J.E.B. (2020) Molecular data reveals a new holomorphic marine fungus, <em>Halobyssothecium estuariae</em>, and the asexual morph of <em>Keissleriella phragmiticola</em>. <em>Mycology</em> 11: 167–183. https://doi.org/10.1080/21501203.2019. 1700025</p>
<p>Dong, W., Wang, B., Hyde, K.D., McKenzie, E.H.C., Raja, H.A., Tanaka, K., Abdel-Wahab, M.A., Abdel-Aziz, F.A., Doilom, M., Phookamsak, R., Hongsanan, S., Wanasinghe, D.N., Yu, X.D., Wang, G.N., Yang, H., Thambugala, J.K.M., Tian, Q., Luo, Z.L., Yang, J.B., Miller, A.N., Fournier, J., Boonmee, S., Hu, D.M., Nalumpang, S. & Zhang, H. (2020) Freshwater Dothideomycetes. <em>Fungal</em> <em>Diversity</em> 105: 319–575. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-020-00463-5</p>
<p>Eriksson, O.E. & Winka, K. (1997) Supraordinal taxa of Ascomycota. <em>Myconet</em> 1: 1–16.</p>
<p>Eriksson, O.E. (1981) The families of bitunicate ascomycetes. <em>Nordic Journal of Botany</em> 1: 800. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1756-1051.1981.tb01167.x</p>
<p>Eriksson, O.E. (2014) Checklist of the non-lichenized ascomycetes of Sweden. <em>Symbolae Botanicae Upsalienses</em> 36: 1–499.</p>
<p>Farr, D.F. & Rossman, A.Y. (2022) Fungal Databases, U.S. National Fungus Collections, ARS, USDA. Available from: https://nt.ars-grin.gov/fungaldatabases/ (Retrieved 11 April 2022)</p>
<p>Glez-Peña, D., Gómez-Blanco, D., Reboiro-Jato, M., Fdez-Riverola, F. & Posada, D. (2010) ALTER: program-oriented conversion of DNA and protein alignments. <em>Nucleic Acids Research</em> 38: 14–18. https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkq321</p>
<p>Hall, T.A. (1999) BioEdit: a user-friendly biological sequence alignment editor and analysis program for Windows 95/98/NT. <em>Nucleic Acids Symposium Series</em> 41: 95–98. https://doi.org/10.1021/bk-1999-0734.ch008</p>
<p>Hongsanan, S., Hyde, K.D., Phookamsak, R., Wanasinghe, D.N., McKenzie, E.H.C., Sarma, V.V., Boonmee, S., Lücking, R., Pem, D., Bhat, J.D., Liu, N., Tennakoon, D.S., Karunarathna, A., Jiang, S.H., Jones, E.B.G., Phillips, A.J.L., Manawasinghe, I., Tibpromma, S., Jayasiri, S.C., Sandamali, D., Jayawardena, R.S., Wijayawardene, N.N., Ekanayaka, A.H., Jeewon, R., Lu, Y.Z., Dissanayake, A.J., Zeng, X.Y., Luo, Z.L., Tian, Q., Phukhamsakda, C., Thambugala, K.M., Dai, D.Q., Chethana, T.K.W., Ertz, D., Doilom, M., Liu, J.K., Pérez-Ortega, S., Suija, A., Senwanna, C., Wijesinghe, S.N., Konta, S., Niranjan, M., Zhang, S.N., Ariyawansa, H.A., Jiang, H.B., Zhang, J.F., de Silva, N.I., Thiyagaraja, V., Zhang, H., Bezerra, J.D.P., Miranda-Gonzáles, R., Aptroot, A., Kashiwadani, H., Harishchandra, D., Aluthmuhandiram, J.V.S., Abeywickrama, P.D., Bao, D.F., Devadatha, B., Wu, H.X., Moon, K.H., Gueidan, C., Schumm, F., Bundhun, D., Mapook, A., Monkai, J., Chomnunti, P., Samarakoon, M.C., Suetrong, S., Chaiwan, N., Dayarathne, M.C., Jing, Y., Rathnayaka, A.R., Bhunjun, C.S., Xu, J.C., Zheng, J.S., Liu, G., Feng, Y. & Xie, N. (2020) Refined families of Dothideomycetes: Dothideomycetidae and Pleosporomycetidae. <em>Mycosphere</em> 11: 1553–2107. https://doi.org/10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/13</p>
<p>Hyde, K.D., Chaiwan, N., Norphanphoun, C., Boonmee, S., Camporesi, E., Chethana, K.W.T., Dayarathne, M.C., de I, S.N., Dissanayake, A.J., Ekanayaka, A.H., Hongsanan, S., Huang, S.K., Jayasiri, S.C., Jayawardena, R.S., Jiang, H.B., Karunarathna, A., Lin, C.G., Liu, J.K., Liu, N.G., Lu, Y.Z., Luo, Z.L., Maharachchimbura, S.S.N., Manawasinghe, I.S., Pem, D., Perera, R.H., Phukhamsakda, C., Samarakoon, M.C., Senwanna, C., Shang, Q.J., Tennakoon, D.S., Thambugala, K.M., Tibpromma, S., Wanasinghe, D.N., Xiao, Y.P., Yang, J., Zeng, X.Y., Zhang, J.F., Zhang, S.N., Bulgakov, T.S., Bhat, D.J., Cheewangkoon, R., Goh, T.K., Jones, E.B.G., Kang, J.C., Jeewon, R., Liu, Z.Y., Lumyong, S., Kuo, C.H., McKenzie, E.H.C., Wen, T.C., Yan, J.Y. & Zhao, Q. (2018) Mycosphere notes 169–224. <em>Mycosphere</em> 9: 271–430. http://doi.10.5943/mycosphere/9/2/8</p>
<p>Hyde, K.D., Hongsanan, S., Jeewon, R., Jayarama, B.D., McKenzie, E.H.C., Gareth, J.E.B., Phookamsak, R., Ariyawansa, H.A., Boonmee, S., Zhao, Q., Abdel-Aziz, F.A., Abdel-Wahab, M.A., Banmai, S., Chomnunti, P., Cui, B.K., Daranagama, D.A., Das, K., Dayarathne, M.C., Silva, N.I., Dissanayake, A.J., Doilom, M., Ekanayaka, A.H., Gibertoni, T.B., Góes-Neto, A., Huang, S.K., Jayasiri, S.C., Jayawardena, R.S., Konta, S., Lee, H.B., Li, W.J., Lin, C.G., Liu, J.K., Lu, Y.Z., Luo, Z.L., Manawasinghe, I.S., Manimohan, P., Mapook, A., Niskanen, T., Norphanphoun, C., Papizadeh, M., Perera, R.H., Phukhamsakda, C., Richter, C., Santiago, A.L.C.M., Drechsler-Santos, E.R., Senanayake, I.C., Tanaka, K., Tennakoon, T.M.D.S., Thambugala, K.M., Tian, Q., Tibpromma, S., Thongbai, B., Vizzini, A., Wanasinghe, D.N., Wijayawardene, N.N., Wu, H.X., Yang, J., Zeng, X.Y., Zhang, H., Zhang, J.F., Bulgakov, T.S., Camporesi, E., Bahkali, A.H., Amoozegar, M.A., Araujo-Neta, L.S., Ammirati, J.F., Baghela, A., Bhatt, R.P., Bojantchev, D., Buyck, B., Silva, G.A.C., Lima, L.F., Oliveira, R.J.V., Souza, C.A.F., Dai, Y.C., Dima, B., Duong, T.T., Ercole, E., Mafalda-Freire, F., Ghosh, A., Hashimoto, A., Kamolhan, S., Kang, J.C., Karunarathna, S.C., Kirk, P.M., Kytövuori, I., Lantieri, A., Liimatainen, K., Liu, Z.Y., Liu, X.Z., Lücking, R., Medardi, G., Mortimer, P.E., Nguyen, T.T.T., Promputtha, I., Raj, K.N.A., Reck, M.A., Lumyong, S., Shahzadeh-Fazeli, S.A., Stadler, M., Soudi, M.R., Su, H.Y., Takahashi, T., Tangthirasunun, N., Uniyal, P., Wang, Y., Wen, T.C., Xu, J.C., Zhang, Z.K., Zhao, Y.C., Zhou, J.L. & Zhu, L. (2016) Fungal diversity notes 367–490: taxonomic , phylogenetic contributions to fungal taxa. <em>Fungal Diversity</em> 80: 1–270. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-016-0373-x</p>
<p>Hyde, K.D., Jones, E.B.G., Liu, J.K., Ariyawansa, H., Boehm, E., Boonmee, S., Braun, U., Chomnunti, P., Crous, P.W., Dai, D.Q., Diederich, P., Dissanayake, A., Doilom, M., Doveri, F., Hongsanan, S., Jayawardena, J., Lawrey, J.D., Li, Y.M., Liu, Y.X., Lücking, R., Monkai, J., Muggia, L., Nelsen, M.P., Pang, K.L., Phookamsak, R., Senanayake, I.C., Shearer, C.A., Suetrong, S., Tanaka, K., Thambugala, K.M., Wijayawardene, N.N., Wikee, S., Wu, H.X., Zhang, Y., Aguirre-Hudson, B., Alias, S.A., Aptroot, A., Bahkali, A.H., Bezerra, J.L., Bhat, D.J., Camporesi, E., Chukeatirote, E., Gueidan, C., Hawksworth, D.L., Hirayama, K., Hoog, S.D., Kang, J.C., Knudsen, K., Li, W.J., Li, X.H., Liu, Z.Y., Mapook, A., McKenzie, E.H.C., Miller, A.N., Mortimer, P.E., Phillips, A.J.L., Raja,H.A., Scheuer, C., Schumm, F., Taylor, J.E., Tian, Q., Tibpromma, S., Wanasinghe, D.N., Wang, Y., Xu, J.C., Yacharoen, S., Yan, J.Y.& Zhang, M. (2013) Families of Dothideomycetes. <em>Fungal Diversity</em> 63: 1–313. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-013-0263-4</p>
<p>Index Fungorum (2022) Available from: http://www.indexfungorum.org (accessed 1 June 2022).</p>
<p>Jayasiri, S.C., Hyde, K.D., Ariyawansa, H.A., Bhat, J., Buyck, B., Cai, L., Dai, Y.C., Abd-Elsalam, K.A., Ertz, D., Hidayat, I., Jeewon, R., Jones, E.B.G., Bahkali, A.H., Karunarathna, S.C., Liu, J.K., Luangsa-ard, J.J., Lumbsch, H.T., Maharachchikumbura, S.S.N., McKenzie, E.H.C., Moncalvo, J.M., Ghobad-Nejhad, M., Nilsson, H., Pang, K.A., Pereira, O.L., Phillips, A.J.L., Raspé, O., Rollins, A.W., Romero, A.I., Etayo, J., Selçuk, F., Stephenson, S.L., Suetrong, S., Taylor, J.E., Tsui, C.K.M., Vizzini, A., Abdel-Wahab, M.A., Wen, T.C., Boonmee, S., Dai, D.Q., Daranagama, D.A., Dissanayake, A.J., Ekanayaka, A.H., Fryar, S.C., Hongsanan, S., Jayawardena, R.S., Li, W.J., Perera, R.H., Phookamsak, R., de Silva, N.I., Thambugala, K.M., Tian, Q., Wijayawarden, N.N., Zhao, R.L., Zhao, Q., Kang, J.C. & Promputtha, I. (2015) The Faces of fungi database: fungal names linked with morphology and phylogeny and human impacts. <em>Fungal Diversity </em>74: 3–18. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-015-0351-8</p>
<p>Jiang, H.B., Phookamsak, R., Doilom, M., Mortimer, P.E., Xu, J.C., Lumyong, S., Hyde, K.D. & Karunarathna, S.C. (2019) Taxonomic and phylogenetic characterizations of <em>Keissleriella bambusicola</em> sp. nov. (Lentitheciaceae, Pleosporales) from Yunnan, China. <em>Phytotaxa</em> 423: 129–144. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.423.3.2</p>
<p>Katoh, K. & Standley, D.M. (2013) MAFFT multiple sequence alignment software version 7: improvements in performance and usability. <em>Molecular Biology and Evolution</em> 30: 772–780. https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/mst010</p>
<p>Kirk, P.M., Cannon, P.F., Minter, D.W. & Stalpers, J.A. (2008) Ainsworth & Bisby’s dictionary of the fungi, 10th edn. CABI, Wallingford. https://doi.org/10.1079/9780851998268.0000</p>
<p>Kohlmeyer, J., Volkmann-Kohlmeyer, B. & Eriksson, O.E. (1996) Fungi on <em>Juncus roemerianus</em>. New marine and terrestrial ascomycetes. <em>Mycological Research</em> 100: 393– 404. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0953-7562(96)80134-1</p>
<p>Liu, J.K., Hyde, K.D., Jeewon, R., Phillips, A.J., Maharachchikumbura, S.N., Ryberg, M., Liu, Z.Y. & Zhao, Q. (2017) Ranking higher taxa using divergence times: a case study in Dothideomycetes. <em>Fungal Diversity</em> 84: 75–99. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-017-0385-1</p>
<p>Liu, Z.P., Zhang, S.N., Cheewangkoon, R., Zhao, Q. & Liu, J.K. (2022) <em>Crassoascoma</em> gen. nov. (Lentitheciaceae, Pleosporales): Unrevealing Microfungi from the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in China. <em>Diversity</em> 14: 15. https://doi.org/10.3390/d14010015</p>
<p>Luttrell, E.S. (1995) The ascostromatic ascomycetes. <em>Mycologia</em> 47: 511–532. https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.1955.12024473.</p>
<p>Nannfeldt, J.A. (1932) Studien uber die Morphologie und Systematik der nicht–lichenisierten, inoperkulaten Discomyceten. <em>Nova acta Regiae Societatis Scientiarum Upsaliensis</em> IV 8: 1–368.</p>
<p>Phookamsak, R., Hyde, K.D., Jeewon, R., Bhat, D.J., Jones, E.B.G., Maharachchikumbura, S.S.N., Raspé, O., Karunarathna, S.C., Wanasinghe, D.N., Hongsanan, S., Doilom, M., Tennakoon, D.S., Machado, A.R., Firmino, A.L., Ghosh, A., Karunarathna, A., Mešić, A., Dutta, A.K., Thongbai, B., Devadatha, B., Norphanphoun, C., Senwanna, C., Wei, D., Pem, D., Ackah, F.K., Wang, G.N., Jiang, H.B., Madrid, H., Lee, H.B., Goonasekara, I.D., Manawasinghe, I.S., Kušan, I., Cano, J., Gené, J., Li, J., Das, K., Acharya, K., Raj, K.N.A., Latha, K.P.D., Chethana, K.W.T., He, M.Q., Due,M., Jadan, M., Martín, M.P., Samarakoon, M.C., Dayarathne, M.C., Raza, M., Park, M.S., Telleria, M.T., Chaiwan, N., Matočec, N., de Silva, N.I., Pereira, O.L., Singh, P.N., Manimohan, P., Uniyal, P., Shang, Q.J., Bhatt, R.P., Perera, R.H., Alvarenga, R.L.M., Nogal-Prata, S., Singh, S.K., Vadthanarat, S., Oh, S.Y., Huang, S.K., Rana, S., Konta, S., Paloi, S., Jayasiri, S.C., Jeon, S.J., Mehmood, T., Gibertoni, T.B., Nguyen, T.T.T., Singh, U., Thiyagaraja, V., Sarma, V.V., Dong, W., Yu, X.D., Lu, Y.Z., Lim, Y.W., Chen, Y., Tkalčec, Z., Zhang, Z.F., Luo, Z.L., Daranagama, D.A., Thambugala, K.M., Tibpromma, S., Camporesi, E., Bulgakov, T.S., Dissanayake, A.J., Senanayake, I.C., Dai, D.Q., Tang, L.Z., Khan, S., Zhang, H., Promputtha, I., Cai, L., Chomnunti, P., Zhao, R.L., Lumyong, S., Boonmee, S., Wen, T.C., Mortimer, P.E. & Xu, J.C. (2019) Fungal diversity notes 929–1035: taxonomic and phylogenetic contributions on genera and species of fungi. <em>Fungal Diversity</em> 95: 1–273. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-019-00421-w</p>
<p>Rehner, S. (2001) <em>Primers for Elongation Factor 1-alpha (EF1-alpha).</em> Insect Biocontrol Laboratory: USDA, ARS, PSI. [rehner@ba.ars.usda.gov]</p>
<p>Ryckegem, V.G. & Aptroot, A. (2001) A new <em>Massarina</em> and a new <em>Wettsteinina</em> (Ascomycota) from freshwater and tidal reeds. <em>Nova Hedwigia</em> 73: 161–166. https:// doi.: 10.1127/nova.hedwigia/71/2001/161</p>
<p>Senanayake, I.C., Rathnayaka, A.R., Marasinghe, D.S., Calabon, M.S., Gentekaki, E., Lee, H.B., Hurdeal, V.G., Pem, D., Dissanayake, L.S., Wijesinghe, S.N., Bundhun, D., Nguyen, T.T., Goonasekara, I.D., Abeywickrama, P.D., Bhunjun, C.S., Jayawardena, R.S., Wanasinghe, D.N., Jeewon, R., Bhat, D.J. & Xiang, M.M. (2020) Morphological approaches in studying fungi: collection, examination, isolation, sporulation and preservation. <em>Mycosphere</em> 11: 2678–2754. https://doi.org/10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/20</p>
<p>Singtripop, C., Camporesi, E., Ariyawansa, H.A., Wanasinghe, D.N., Bahkall, A.H., Chomnunati, P., Boonmee, S. & Hyde, K.D. (2015) <em>Keissleriella dactylidis</em> sp. nov., from <em>Dactylis glomerata</em> and its phylogenetic placement. <em>Science Asia</em> 41: 295–304. https://doi.org/10.2306/ scienceasia1513-1874.2015.41.295</p>
<p>Su, H.Y., Luo, Z.L., Liu, X.Y., Su, X.J., Hu, D.M., Zhou, D.Q., Bahkall, H. & Hyde, K.D. (2016) <em>Lentithecium cangshanense</em> sp. nov. (Lentitheciaceae) from freshwater habitats in Yunnan Province, China. <em>Phytotaxa</em> 267: 61–69. https:// doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.267.1.6</p>
<p>Suetrong, S., Schoch, C.L., Spatafora, J.W., Kohlmeyer, J., Volkmann-Kohlmeyer, B., Sakayaroj, J., Phongpaichit, S., Tanaka, K., Hirayama, K. & Jones, E.B.G. (2009) Molecular systematics of the marine Dothideomycetes. <em>Studies in Mycology</em> 64: 155–173. http: // doi: 10.3114/sim.2009.64.09</p>
<p>Tanaka, K., Hatakeyama, S. & Harada, Y. (2005) Three new freshwater ascomycetes from rivers in Akkeshi, Hokkaido, northern Japan. <em>Mycoscience</em> 46: 287–293. https://doi.org/10.1007/S10267-005-0248-6</p>
<p>Tanaka, K., Hirayama, K., Yonezawa, H., Sato, G., Toriyabe, A., Kudo, H., Hashimoto, A., Matsumura, M., Harada, Y. & Kurihara, Y. (2015) Revisionof the <em>Massarineae</em> (Pleosporales, Dothideomycetes). <em>Studies in Mycology</em> 82: 75–136. https:// 10.1016/j.simyco.2015.10.002</p>
<p>Tibell, S., Tibell, L., Pang, K.L., Calabon, M. & Jones, E. (2020) Marine fungi of the Baltic Sea. <em>Mycology</em> 11: 195–213. https://doi.org/10.1080/21501203.2020.1729886</p>
<p>Tibpromma, S., Hyde, K.D., Jeewon, R., Maharachchikumbura, S.S.N., Liu, J.K., Bhat, D.J., Jones, E.B.G., McKenzie, E.H.C., Camporesi, E., Bulgakov, T.S., Doilom, M., de Azevedo Santiago, A.L.C.M., Das, K., Manimohan, P., Gibertoni, T.B., Lim, Y.W., Ekanayaka, A.H., Thongbai, B., Lee, H.B., Yang, J.B., Kirk, P.M., Sysouphanthong, P., Singh, S.K., Boonmee, S., Dong, W., Raj, K.N.A., Latha, K.P.D., Phookamsak, R., Phukhamsakda, C., Konta, S., Jayasiri, S.C., Norphanphoun, C., Tennakoon, D.S., Li, J.f., Dayarathne, M.C., Perera, R.H., Xiao, Y.P., Wanasinghe, D.N., Senanayake, I.C., Goonasekara, I.D., de Silva, N.I., Mapook, A., Jayawardena, R.S., Dissanayake, A.J., Manawasinghe, I.S., Chethana, K.W.T., Luo, Z.L., Hapuarachchi, K.K., Baghela, A., Soares, A.M., Vizzini, A., Meiras-Ottoni, A., Mešić, A., Dutta, A.K., de Souza, C.A.F., Richter, C., Lin, C.G., Chakrabarty, D., Daranagama, D.A., Lima, D.X., Chakraborty, D., Ercole, E., Wu, F., Simonini, G., Vasquez, G., da Silva, G.A., Jr, H.L.P., Ariyawansa, H.A., Lee, H., Kušan, I., Song, J., Sun, J.Z., Karmakar, J., Hu, K.F., Semwal, K.C., Thambugala, K.M., Voigt, K., Acharya, K., Rajeshkumar, K.C., Ryvarden, L., Jadan, M., Hosen, M.I., Mikšík, M., Samarakoon, M.C., Wijayawardene, N.N., Kim, N.K., Matočec, N., Singh, P.N., Tian, Q., Bhatt, R., de Oliveira, R.J.V., Tulloss, R.E., Aamir, S., Kaewchai, S., Marathe, S.D., Khan, S., Hongsanan, S., Adhikari, S., Mehmood, T., Bandyopadhyay, T.K., Svetasheva, T.Y., Nguyen, T.T.T., Antonín, V., Li, W.J., Wang, Y., Indoliya, Y., Tkalčec, Z., Elgorban, A.M., Bahkali, A.H., Tang, A.M.C., Su, H.Y., Zhang, H., Promputtha, I., Luangsa-ard, J., Xu, J.C., Yan, J.Y., Kang, J.C., Stadler, M., Mortimer, P.E., Chomnunti, P., Zhao, Q., Phillips, A.J.L., Nontachaiyapoom, S., Wen, T.C. & Karunarathna, S.C. (2017) Fungal diversity notes 491–602: Taxonomic and phylogenetic contributions to fungal taxa. <em>Fungal Diversity</em> 83: 1–261. https://doi.10.1007/s13225-017-0378-0</p>
<p>Vilgalys, R. & Hester, M. (1990) Rapid genetic identification and mapping of enzymatically amplified ribosomal DNA from several <em>Cryptococcus</em> species. <em>Journal of Bacteriology</em> 172: 4238–4246. https://doi.org/10.1128/JB.172.8.4238-4246.</p>
<p>Wanasinghe, D.N., Jones, E.B.G., Camporesi, E., Boonmee, S., Ariyawansa, H.A., Wijayawardene, N.N., Mortimer, P.E., Xu, J., Yang, J.B. & Hyde, K.D. (2014) An exciting novel member of Lentitheciaceae in Italy from <em>Clematis vitalba</em>. <em>Cryptogam Mycology</em> 35: 323–337. https://doi.org/10.7872/crym.v35.iss4.2014.323</p>
<p>Wanasinghe, D.N., Phukhamsakda, C., Hyde, K.D., Jeewon, R., Lee, H.B., Gareth Jones, E.B., Tibpromma, S., Tennakoon, D.S., Dissanayake, A.J., Jayasiri, S.C., Gafforov, Y., Camporesi, E., Bulgakov, T.S., Ekanayake, A.H., Perera, R.H., Samarakoon, M.C., Goonasekara, I.D., Mapook, A., Li, W.J., Senanayake, I.C., Li, J., Norphanphoun, C., Doilom, M., Bahkali, A.H., Xu, J.C, Mortimer, P.E., Tibell, L., Tibell, S. & Karunarathna, S.C. (2018) Fungal diversity notes 709–839: taxonomic and phylogenetic contributions to fungal taxa with an emphasis on fungi on Rosaceae. <em>Fungal Diversity</em> 89: 1–236 https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-018-0395-7</p>
<p>White, T.J., Bruns, T., Lee, S. & Taylor, J. (1990) Amplification and direct sequencing of fungal ribosomal RNA genes for phylogenetics. <em>PCR protocols: a guide to methods and applications </em>18: 315–322. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-372180-8.50042-1</p>
<p>Wijayawardene, N.N., Hyde, K.D., Al-Ani, L.K.T., Tedersoo, L., Haelewaters, D., Rajeshkumar, K.C., Zhao, R.L., Aptroot, A., Leontyev, D.V., Saxena, R.K., Tokarev, Y.S., Dai, D.Q., Letcher, P.M., Stephenson, S.L., Ertz, D., Lumbsch, H.T., Kukwa, M., Issi, I.V., Madrid, H., Phillips, A.J.L., Selbmann, L., Pfliegler, W.P., Horváth, E., Bensch, K., Kirk, P.M., Kolaríková, K., Raja, H.A., Radek, R., Papp, V., Dima, B., Ma, J., Malosso, E., Takamatsu, S., Rambold, G., Gannibal, P.B., Triebel, D., Gautam, A.K., Avasthi, S., Suetrong, S., Timdal, E., Fryar, S.C., Delgado, G., Réblová, M., Doilom, M., Dolatabadi, S., Pawlowska, J.Z., Humber, R.A., Kodsueb, R., Sánchez-Castro, I., Goto, B.T., Silva, D.K.A., de Souza, F.A., Oehl, F., da Silva, G.A., Silva, I.R., Blaszkowski, J., Jobim, K., Maia, L.C., Barbosa, F.R., Fiuza, P.O., Divakar, P.K., Shenoy, B.D., Castañeda-Ruiz, R.F., Somrithipol, S., Lateef, A.A., Karunarathna, S.C., Tibpromma, S., Mortimer, P.E., Wanasinghe, D.N., Phookamsak, R., Xu, J., Wang, Y., Tian, F., Alvarado, P., Li, D.W., Kušan, I., Matocec, N., Mešic, A., Tkalcec, Z., Maharachchikumbura, S.S.N., Papizadeh, M., Heredia, G., Wartchow, F., Bakhshi, M., Boehm, E., Youssef, N., Hustad, V.P., Lawrey, J.D., Santiago, A., Bezerra, J.D.P., Souza-Motta, C.M., Firmino, A.L., Tian, Q., Houbraken, J., Hongsanan, S., Tanaka, K., Dissanayake, A.J., Monteiro, J.S., Grossart, H.P. & Suija, A. (2020) Outline of Fungi, fungus-like taxa. <em>Mycosphere</em> 11: 1060–1456 https://doi.org/10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/8</p>
<p>Wijayawardene, N.N., Hyde, K.D., Bhat, D.J., Goonasekara, I.D., Nadeeshan, D., Camporesi, E., Schumacher, R.K., Wang, Y. (2015) Additions to Brown Spored Coelomycetous Taxa in Massarinae, Pleosporales: Introducing <em>Phragmocamarosporium</em> gen. nov. and <em>Suttonomyces</em> gen. nov. Cryptogam. <em>Mycology</em> 36: 213–224. https:// doi/10.7872/crym/v36.iss2.2015.213</p>
<p>Wijayawardene, N.N., Hyde, K.D., Lumbsch, H.T., Liu, J.K., Maharachchikumbura, S.S., Ekanayaka, A.H., Tian, Q. & Phookamsak, R. (2017) Outline of Ascomycota. <em>Fungal Diversity </em>88: 167–263. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-018-0394-8</p>
<p>Wijayawardene, N.N., Hyde, K.D., Dai, D.Q., Sanchez-Garcia, M., Goto, B.T., Saxena, R.K., Erdogdu, M., Selçuk, F., Rajeshkumar, K.C., Aptroot, A., Błaszkowski, J., Boonyuen, N., da Silva, G.A., de Souza, F.A., Dong, W., Ertz, D., Haelewaters, D., Jones, E.B.G., Karunarathna, S.C., Kirk, P.M., Kukwa, M., Kumla, J., Leontyev, D.V., Lumbsch, H.T., Maharachchikumbura, S.S.N., Marguno, F., Martínez-Rodríguez, P., Mešić, A., Monteiro, J.S., Oehl, F., Pawłowska, J., Pem, D., Pfliegler, W.P., Phillips, A.J.L., Pošta, A., He, M.Q., Li, J.X., Raza, M., Sruthi, O.P., Suetrong, S., Suwannarach, N., Tedersoo, L., Thiyagaraja, V., Tibpromma, S., Tkalčec, Z., Tokarev, Y.S., Wanasinghe, D.N., Wijesundara, D.S.A., Wimalaseana, S.D.M.K., Madrid, H., Zhang, G.Q., Gao, Y., Sánchez-Castro., Tang, L.Z., Stadler, M., Yurkov, A. & Thines, M. (2022) Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa-2021 <em>Mycosphere </em>13: 55–453. https://doi. 10.5943/mycosphere/13/1/2</p>
<p>Xu, L., Bao, D.F., Luo, Z.L., Su, X.J., Shen, H.W. & Su, H.Y. (2020) Lignicolous freshwater ascomycota from Thail: Phylogenetic and morphological characterisation of two new freshwater fungi: <em>Tingoldiago hydei</em> sp. nov., <em>T. Clavata</em> sp. nov. from Eastern Thail. <em>MycoKeys</em> 65: 119–138. https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.65.49769</p>
<p>Zhang, S.N., Hyde, K.D., Jones, E.B.G., Cheewangkoon, R. & Liu, J.K. (2018) <em>Acuminatispora palmarum</em> gen. et. sp. nov. from mangrove habitats. <em>Mycological Progress</em> 17: 1173–1188. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11557-018-1433-2.</p>
<p>Zhang, Y., Crous, P.W., Schoch, C.L. & Hyde, K.D. (2012) Pleosporales. <em>Fungal diversity</em> 53: 1–221. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-011-0117-x</p>
<p>Zhang, Y., Schoch, C.L., Fournier, J., Crous, P.W., Gruyter, J., Woudenberg, J.H.C., Hirayama, K., Tanaka, K., Pointing, S.B., Spatafora, J.W. & Hyde, K.D. (2009a) multi-locus phylogeny of Pleosporales: a taxonomic, ecological and evolutionary re-evaluation. <em>Studies in Mycology</em> 64: 85–102. https://doi.org/10.3114/sim.2009.64.04</p>
<p>Zhang, Y., Wang, H.K., Fournier, J., Crous, P.W., Jeewon, R., Pointing, S.B. & Hyde, K.D. (2009b) Towards a phylogenetic clarification of <em>Lophiostoma/Massarina</em>, morphologically similar genera in the Pleosporales. <em>Fungal Diversity</em> 38: 225–251. https://doi.org/10.1002/yea.1704</p>