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Published: 2022-06-02
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Four new species of Entoloma (Entolomataceae, Agaricomycetes) subgenera Cyanula and Claudopus from Vietnam and their phylogenetic position

Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Prof. Popov Str. 2, 197376 St Petersburg, Russia
Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Prof. Popov Str. 2, 197376 St Petersburg, Russia
Lomonosov Moscow State University, Faculty of Biology, Leninskie Gory 1-12, 119234 Moscow, Russia
Joint Vietnam-Russian Tropical Research and Technological Centre, Nguyen Van Huyen, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam
Naturalis Biodiversity Center, section Botany, P.O. Box 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands
Agaricales Basidiomycota molecular phylogeny pleurotoid basidiocarps taxonomy Fungi

Abstract

Three new species of Entoloma subgenus Cyanula (Entoloma argus, E. arion, and E. icarus) from Kon Chu Rang Nature Reserve and one species of subgenus Claudopus (E. daphnis) from Cat Tien National Park were discovered during an investigation of the diversity of the mycobiota of Central and South Vietnam and are described here. Illustrated descriptions of their macro- and microscopic features and discussion of similar taxa are given. Phylogenetic analysis was based on nrITS1-5.8S-ITS2 and nrLSU regions. The results confirm the polyphyletic origin of the pleurotoid basidiocarp form in the genus Entoloma.

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