Abstract
A new species Durio gerikensis (Malvaceae) is described from Hulu Perak, Peninsular Malaysia, it can be easily recognised in the field by its reddish-pink flowers and small (6–7.5 cm in diameter), golden yellowish to pale yellow fruits with persistent calyx. It is unique from all the congeneric taxa by having two to four valved fruits with arilless seeds. Morphologically, Durio gerikensis is similar to D. lanceolatus Mast. (Masters 1875:499) and D. singaporensis Ridl. (Ridley 1916: 143) but they differ in their leaf, flower and fruit characteristics.
References
<p>Abang Mohd Mokhtar, A.P. (1991) <em>The Taxonomy of Durio in Sarawak (Malaysia)</em>. M.Sc. Thesis, University of Reading, England. [unpublished]</p>
<p>Adansons, M. (1763) <em>Durio</em> Adansons. <em>Familles des plantes</em> 2: 399.</p>
<p>Beccari, O. (1889) Durioneae. <em>Malesia</em> 3 (4): 202–260. https://doi.org/10.1002/mmnd.48018890206</p>
<p>Blume, C.L. (1825) <em>Bijdragen tot de Flora van Nederlandsch Indie</em> 9: 482. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.115427</p>
<p>Blume, C.L. (1825) <em>Verhandelingen van het Bataviaasch Genootschap der Kunsten en Wetenschappen</em> 9: 208.</p>
<p>Blume, C.L. (1970) <em>Reinwardtia</em> 8: 236.</p>
<p>Cockburn, P.F. (1976) <em>Trees of Sabah</em>. Vol. 1. Forest Department Sabah, Kum Sdn. Bhd, pp. 20–32.</p>
<p>Griffith, N. (1845) <em>Calcutta journal of natural history, and miscellany of the arts and sciences in India</em> 5: 115.</p>
<p>Hasskarl, J.C. (1858) <em>Catalogue Horticulture Bogor</em> 1: 100.</p>
<p>Hooker, J.D. (1860) XIV. <em>Illustrations of the Floras of the Malayan Archipelago and of Tropical Africa</em>. <em>Transactions of the Linnean Society of London</em> 23 (1): 168. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1860.tb00128.x</p>
<p>Korthals, P.W. (1842) <em>Verhandelingen over de Naturlijke Geschiedenis der Nederlandsche Overzeesche Bezittingen Botanie</em> 69: 257.</p>
<p>Kostermans, A.J.H.G. & Soegeng, W.R. (1958) A monograph of the genus <em>Durio</em>. <em>Communication Forest Research Institute</em> <em>Bogor</em> 61: 1–51.</p>
<p>Kostermans, A.J.G.H. (1958) The Genus <em>Durio</em> Adans. (Bombacaceae<em>). Reinwardtia</em> 4 (3): 47–153.</p>
<p>Mansur, M. (2007) Penelitian Ekologi Jenis-jenis Durian (<em>Durio</em> spp.) di Desa Intuh Lingau Kalimantan Timur. <em>Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan</em> 8 (3): 211–216.</p>
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<p>Murray, I.A. (1774) <em>Systema Vegetabilium</em> ed. 13: 581.</p>
<p>Nyffeler, R. & Baum, D.A. (2001) Systematics and Character Evolution in <em>Durio</em> s. lat. (Malvaceae/Helicteroideae/Durioneae or Bombacaceae-Durioneae). <em>Organisms Diversity Evolution</em> 1: 165–178. https://doi.org/10.1078/1439-6092-00015</p>
<p>POWO (2019) Plants of the World Online. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.</p>
<p>Reinwardt. C.G.C. (1825) <em>Bijdragen tot de Flora van Nederlandsch Indie:</em> 481.</p>
<p>Ridley, H.N. (1916) <em>Journal of the Straits Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society</em> 73: 143.</p>
<p>Ridley, H.N. (1922) <em>The Flora of the Malay Peninsula, </em>Vol. 1. L. Reeve and Co. Ltd. London, pp. 261–265.</p>
<p>Roxburgh, W. (1819) <em>Hortus regius Botanicus Hafniensis, in usum Tyronum et botanophilorum. Supplementum</em> 141.</p>
<p>Roxburgh, W. (1832) <em>Flora Indica</em> 2: 665.</p>
<p>Salma, I. (2011) <em>Durio</em> <em>of Malaysia</em>. Penerbit MARDI, Serdang, Selangor Malaysia. pp. 117–125.</p>
<p>Salma, I. (2015) A New Species and A New Variety of <em>Durio</em> Adans. (Malvaceae) from Peninsular Malaysia. <em>Malayan Nature Journal</em> 67 (4): 421–418.</p>
<p>Scortechini, B. (1891) <em>Durio lowianus</em>. <em>Journal and Proceedings of the Asiatic Society of Bengal</em> 60 (1): 51.</p>
<p>Soegeng, W.R. (1962) The species of <em>Durio</em> with edible fruits. <em>Economy Botany</em> 16: 270–282. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02860185</p>
<p>Soepadmo, E. (1970) Florae Malesianae praecursores XLIX. Malesian species of <em>Lithocarpus</em> Bl. (Fagaceae). <em>Reinwardtia</em> 8: 197–308.</p>
<p>Stevens, P.F. (2001 onwards) Angiosperm Phylogeny Website. Version 14, July 2017. [http://www.mobot.org/MOBOT/research/APweb/]</p>
<p>Adansons, M. (1763) <em>Durio</em> Adansons. <em>Familles des plantes</em> 2: 399.</p>
<p>Beccari, O. (1889) Durioneae. <em>Malesia</em> 3 (4): 202–260. https://doi.org/10.1002/mmnd.48018890206</p>
<p>Blume, C.L. (1825) <em>Bijdragen tot de Flora van Nederlandsch Indie</em> 9: 482. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.115427</p>
<p>Blume, C.L. (1825) <em>Verhandelingen van het Bataviaasch Genootschap der Kunsten en Wetenschappen</em> 9: 208.</p>
<p>Blume, C.L. (1970) <em>Reinwardtia</em> 8: 236.</p>
<p>Cockburn, P.F. (1976) <em>Trees of Sabah</em>. Vol. 1. Forest Department Sabah, Kum Sdn. Bhd, pp. 20–32.</p>
<p>Griffith, N. (1845) <em>Calcutta journal of natural history, and miscellany of the arts and sciences in India</em> 5: 115.</p>
<p>Hasskarl, J.C. (1858) <em>Catalogue Horticulture Bogor</em> 1: 100.</p>
<p>Hooker, J.D. (1860) XIV. <em>Illustrations of the Floras of the Malayan Archipelago and of Tropical Africa</em>. <em>Transactions of the Linnean Society of London</em> 23 (1): 168. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1860.tb00128.x</p>
<p>Korthals, P.W. (1842) <em>Verhandelingen over de Naturlijke Geschiedenis der Nederlandsche Overzeesche Bezittingen Botanie</em> 69: 257.</p>
<p>Kostermans, A.J.H.G. & Soegeng, W.R. (1958) A monograph of the genus <em>Durio</em>. <em>Communication Forest Research Institute</em> <em>Bogor</em> 61: 1–51.</p>
<p>Kostermans, A.J.G.H. (1958) The Genus <em>Durio</em> Adans. (Bombacaceae<em>). Reinwardtia</em> 4 (3): 47–153.</p>
<p>Mansur, M. (2007) Penelitian Ekologi Jenis-jenis Durian (<em>Durio</em> spp.) di Desa Intuh Lingau Kalimantan Timur. <em>Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan</em> 8 (3): 211–216.</p>
<p>Masters. M.T. (1875) <em>Durio</em>.<em> Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society </em>14: 499–503. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8339.1875.tb00348.x</p>
<p>Murray, I.A. (1774) <em>Systema Vegetabilium</em> ed. 13: 581.</p>
<p>Nyffeler, R. & Baum, D.A. (2001) Systematics and Character Evolution in <em>Durio</em> s. lat. (Malvaceae/Helicteroideae/Durioneae or Bombacaceae-Durioneae). <em>Organisms Diversity Evolution</em> 1: 165–178. https://doi.org/10.1078/1439-6092-00015</p>
<p>POWO (2019) Plants of the World Online. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.</p>
<p>Reinwardt. C.G.C. (1825) <em>Bijdragen tot de Flora van Nederlandsch Indie:</em> 481.</p>
<p>Ridley, H.N. (1916) <em>Journal of the Straits Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society</em> 73: 143.</p>
<p>Ridley, H.N. (1922) <em>The Flora of the Malay Peninsula, </em>Vol. 1. L. Reeve and Co. Ltd. London, pp. 261–265.</p>
<p>Roxburgh, W. (1819) <em>Hortus regius Botanicus Hafniensis, in usum Tyronum et botanophilorum. Supplementum</em> 141.</p>
<p>Roxburgh, W. (1832) <em>Flora Indica</em> 2: 665.</p>
<p>Salma, I. (2011) <em>Durio</em> <em>of Malaysia</em>. Penerbit MARDI, Serdang, Selangor Malaysia. pp. 117–125.</p>
<p>Salma, I. (2015) A New Species and A New Variety of <em>Durio</em> Adans. (Malvaceae) from Peninsular Malaysia. <em>Malayan Nature Journal</em> 67 (4): 421–418.</p>
<p>Scortechini, B. (1891) <em>Durio lowianus</em>. <em>Journal and Proceedings of the Asiatic Society of Bengal</em> 60 (1): 51.</p>
<p>Soegeng, W.R. (1962) The species of <em>Durio</em> with edible fruits. <em>Economy Botany</em> 16: 270–282. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02860185</p>
<p>Soepadmo, E. (1970) Florae Malesianae praecursores XLIX. Malesian species of <em>Lithocarpus</em> Bl. (Fagaceae). <em>Reinwardtia</em> 8: 197–308.</p>
<p>Stevens, P.F. (2001 onwards) Angiosperm Phylogeny Website. Version 14, July 2017. [http://www.mobot.org/MOBOT/research/APweb/]</p>