Leaf venation of living species of Persea (Lauraceae), with taxonomic and nomenclatural notes

PEDRO LUÍS RODRIGUES DE MORAES

doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.539.2.1

Issue: Vol. 539 No. 2: 15 March 2022

Type: Article

Published: 2022-03-15

DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.539.2.1

Page range: 77-129

Abstract views: 165

PDF downloaded: 5

**Leaf venation of living species of Persea (Lauraceae), with taxonomic and nomenclatural notes**

PEDRO LUÍS RODRIGUES DE MORAES⁺⁻

Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio de Mesquita Filho”, Instituto de Biociências, Departamento de Biodiversidade, Av. 24 A 1515, Bela Vista, Caixa Postal 199, 13506-900 Rio Claro, SP, Brazil

Laurales leaf venation morphology Neotropical flora nomenclature taxonomy Magnoliids

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Abstract

With the aim of recognizing and identifying both fertile and sterile specimens of Persea, leaf venation patterns of 54 taxa were studied, 36 of them being described and illustrated for the first time. Analysis of a matrix of 12 leaf venation characters and 31 states distinguishes the taxa and can be used to detect misidentifications. Additionally, lectotypes for the names Laurus cordata, L. lingue (second-step), L. subcordata, Menestrata racemosa, Persea cordata var. microphylla, P. donnell-smithii, P. laevigata, P. lingue, P. nivea and P. rugosa are designated, and the identity of Persea microneura and the status of P. jariensis are clarified.

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