Abstract
Three new Begonia species from Kalimantan, Indonesian Borneo are described here, namely Begonia kapuashuluensis, B. patar and B. sangkulirangensis, and one species is reported as a new record for Kalimantan. Colour plates, as well as notes on distribution, habitat and conservation status are provided. On conservation status, we provisionally assess B. kapuashuluensis as near threatened, B. patar as critically endangered and B. sangkulirangensis as vulnerable.
References
Ardi, W.H., Girmansyah, D., Lin, C.W. & Hughes, M. (2019) Two new species of Begonia (Begoniaceae) from Borneo. Phytotaxa 407 (1): 22–28 . https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.407.1.4
Bachman, S., Moat, J., Hill, A.W., de laTorre, J. & Scott, B. (2011) Supporting red list threat assessments with GeoCAT: Geospatial conservation assessment tool. ZooKeys 150: 117–126. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.150.2109
Beentje, H.J. (2010) The Kew Plant Glossary: An Illustrated Dictionary of Plant Terms. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey. x + 160 pp.
Doorenbos, J., Sosef, M.S.M. & de Wilde, J.J.F.E. (1998) The sections of Begonia including descriptions, keys and species lists. Wageningen Agricultural University Papers 98: 1–266.
Girmansyah, D. (2017) Two new species of Begonia (Begoniaceae) from Long Duhung, Berau Regency, East Kalimantan, Borneo Island, Indonesia. Kew Bulletin 72: 3. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12225-016-9665-2
Girmansyah, D. & Susanti, R. (2015) Two new species of Begonia (Begoniaceae) from Borneo. Kew Bulletin 70: 19. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12225-015-9569-6
Hughes, M., Girmansyah, D., Randi, A. & Ningsih, H.N.R. (2020) Eleven new records, three new species and an updated checklist of Begonia from Kalimantan, Indonesia. Gardens’ Bulletin Singapore 72: 33–58. https://doi.org/10.26492/gbs72(1).2020-05
Hughes, M., Moonlight, P.W., Jara, A. & Pullan, M. (2015) Begonia Resource Centre. Available from: http://padme.rbge.org.uk/begonia (accessed 28 October 2019)
IUCN Standards and Petitions Subcommittee (2019) Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 14. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Committee.
Joffre, A.A., Kiew, R., Julia, S. & Repin, R. (2015) The Begoniaceae of Brunei Darussalam, Borneo, including two new species. Sandakania 20: 7–50.
Julia, S. & Kiew, R. (2014) Diversity of Begonia (Begoniaceae) in Borneo - how many species are there? Reinwardtia 14: 233–236.
Julia, S., Kiew, R. & Yiing, L.C. (2015) A decade of Begonia (Begoniaceae) from Borneo. Sandakania 20: 129–154.
Kiew, R. (2001a) Begonia conipila Irmsch. ex Kiew (Begoniaceae) from the Gunung Mulu National Park, Sarawak, Malaysia. Gardens’ Bulletin Singapore 53: 287–289.
Kiew, R. (2001b) The limestone Begonias of Sabah, Borneo - flagship species for conservation. Gardens’ Bulletin Singapore 53: 241–268.
Kiew, R. & Sang, J. (2007) Begonia (Begoniaceae) from limestone hills in the Kuching Division, Sarawak, Borneo, including nine new species. Gardens’ Bulletin Singapore 58: 199–231.
Kiew, R., Sang, J., Repin, R. & Ahmad, J.A. (2015) A Guide to Begonias of Borneo. Natural History Publications (Borneo), Kota Kinabalu. 293 pp.
Lin, C.W., Chung, S.W. & Peng, C.-I. (2014) Three new species of Begonia (sect. Petermannia, Begoniaceae) from Sarawak, Borneo. Phytotaxa 191: 129–140. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.191.1.8
Merrill, E.D. (1928) A collection of plants from Sarawak. Sarawak Museum Journal 3: 513–557.
Moonlight, P.W., Ardi, W.H., Padilla, L.A., Chung, K.-F., Fuller, D., Girmansyah, D., Hollands, R., Mahardika, A., Jara-Muñoz, A., Kiew, R., Kumarage, L., Leong, W.C., Liu, Y., O’Connor, M., Peng, C.-I., Pérez, Á.J., Phutthai, T., Pullan, M., Rajbhandary, S., Reynel, C., Rubite, R.R., Julia, S., Scherberich, D., Shui, Y.-M., Tebbitt, M.C., Thomas, D.C. & Hughes, M. (2018) Dividing and conquering the fastest growing genus: Towards a natural sectional classification of the mega-diverse genus Begonia (Begoniaceae). Taxon 67: 267–323. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.12705/672.3
Sands, M.J.S. (1990) Six new Begonias from Sabah. Kew Magazine 7: 57–85.
Wang, W.G., Randi, A., Wang, C.X.L., Shen, J.Y., Ma, X. Da, Shi, J.P., Xu, T. & Zhang, S.Z. (2020) Begonia daunhitam, a new species of Begonia (Begoniaceae) from West Kalimantan, Indonesia. Taiwania 65: 27–32. https://doi.org/10.6165/tai.2020.65.27
Bachman, S., Moat, J., Hill, A.W., de laTorre, J. & Scott, B. (2011) Supporting red list threat assessments with GeoCAT: Geospatial conservation assessment tool. ZooKeys 150: 117–126. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.150.2109
Beentje, H.J. (2010) The Kew Plant Glossary: An Illustrated Dictionary of Plant Terms. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey. x + 160 pp.
Doorenbos, J., Sosef, M.S.M. & de Wilde, J.J.F.E. (1998) The sections of Begonia including descriptions, keys and species lists. Wageningen Agricultural University Papers 98: 1–266.
Girmansyah, D. (2017) Two new species of Begonia (Begoniaceae) from Long Duhung, Berau Regency, East Kalimantan, Borneo Island, Indonesia. Kew Bulletin 72: 3. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12225-016-9665-2
Girmansyah, D. & Susanti, R. (2015) Two new species of Begonia (Begoniaceae) from Borneo. Kew Bulletin 70: 19. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12225-015-9569-6
Hughes, M., Girmansyah, D., Randi, A. & Ningsih, H.N.R. (2020) Eleven new records, three new species and an updated checklist of Begonia from Kalimantan, Indonesia. Gardens’ Bulletin Singapore 72: 33–58. https://doi.org/10.26492/gbs72(1).2020-05
Hughes, M., Moonlight, P.W., Jara, A. & Pullan, M. (2015) Begonia Resource Centre. Available from: http://padme.rbge.org.uk/begonia (accessed 28 October 2019)
IUCN Standards and Petitions Subcommittee (2019) Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 14. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Committee.
Joffre, A.A., Kiew, R., Julia, S. & Repin, R. (2015) The Begoniaceae of Brunei Darussalam, Borneo, including two new species. Sandakania 20: 7–50.
Julia, S. & Kiew, R. (2014) Diversity of Begonia (Begoniaceae) in Borneo - how many species are there? Reinwardtia 14: 233–236.
Julia, S., Kiew, R. & Yiing, L.C. (2015) A decade of Begonia (Begoniaceae) from Borneo. Sandakania 20: 129–154.
Kiew, R. (2001a) Begonia conipila Irmsch. ex Kiew (Begoniaceae) from the Gunung Mulu National Park, Sarawak, Malaysia. Gardens’ Bulletin Singapore 53: 287–289.
Kiew, R. (2001b) The limestone Begonias of Sabah, Borneo - flagship species for conservation. Gardens’ Bulletin Singapore 53: 241–268.
Kiew, R. & Sang, J. (2007) Begonia (Begoniaceae) from limestone hills in the Kuching Division, Sarawak, Borneo, including nine new species. Gardens’ Bulletin Singapore 58: 199–231.
Kiew, R., Sang, J., Repin, R. & Ahmad, J.A. (2015) A Guide to Begonias of Borneo. Natural History Publications (Borneo), Kota Kinabalu. 293 pp.
Lin, C.W., Chung, S.W. & Peng, C.-I. (2014) Three new species of Begonia (sect. Petermannia, Begoniaceae) from Sarawak, Borneo. Phytotaxa 191: 129–140. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.191.1.8
Merrill, E.D. (1928) A collection of plants from Sarawak. Sarawak Museum Journal 3: 513–557.
Moonlight, P.W., Ardi, W.H., Padilla, L.A., Chung, K.-F., Fuller, D., Girmansyah, D., Hollands, R., Mahardika, A., Jara-Muñoz, A., Kiew, R., Kumarage, L., Leong, W.C., Liu, Y., O’Connor, M., Peng, C.-I., Pérez, Á.J., Phutthai, T., Pullan, M., Rajbhandary, S., Reynel, C., Rubite, R.R., Julia, S., Scherberich, D., Shui, Y.-M., Tebbitt, M.C., Thomas, D.C. & Hughes, M. (2018) Dividing and conquering the fastest growing genus: Towards a natural sectional classification of the mega-diverse genus Begonia (Begoniaceae). Taxon 67: 267–323. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.12705/672.3
Sands, M.J.S. (1990) Six new Begonias from Sabah. Kew Magazine 7: 57–85.
Wang, W.G., Randi, A., Wang, C.X.L., Shen, J.Y., Ma, X. Da, Shi, J.P., Xu, T. & Zhang, S.Z. (2020) Begonia daunhitam, a new species of Begonia (Begoniaceae) from West Kalimantan, Indonesia. Taiwania 65: 27–32. https://doi.org/10.6165/tai.2020.65.27