Abstract
Herein, a new species of the genus Trichoglossum is described. The new species named as T. jejuense was collected from Jeju Island in Korea. It is distinguished from other Trichoglossum species by thick, 8-spored asci and 15–16 septate ascospores. Phylogenetic analyses of the internal transcribed spacer of ribosomal RNA and morphological characteristics suggest that T. jejuense is a distinct species.
References
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Tai, F.L. (1944) Studies in the Geoglossaceae of Yunnan. Lloydia 7: 146–162.
Ronquist, F., Teslenko, M., van der Mark, P., Ayres, D.L., Darling, A., Hohna, S., Larget, B., Liu, L., Suchard, M.A. & Huelsenbeck, J.P. (2012) MrBayes 3.2: efficient Bayesian phylogenetic inference and model choice across a large model space. Systematic Biology 61: 539–542. https://doi.org/10.1093/sysbio/sys029
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Zhuang, W.Y. & Wang, Z. (1997) Some new species and new records of Discomycetes in China. ?. Mycotaxon 63: 307–321.
Cash, E.K. (1958) Some new or rare Discomycetes from South America. Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 48: 256–259.
Darriba, D., Taboada, G.L., Doallo, R. & Posada, D. (2012) jModelTest 2: more models, new heuristics and parallel computing. Nature Methods 9: 772. https://doi.org/10.1038/nmeth.2109
Durand, E.J. (1921) New or noteworthy Geoglossaceae. Mycologia 13: 184–187. https://doi.org/10.2307/3753313
Ekanayaka, A.H., Hyde, K.D., Jones, E.B.G., Zhao, Q., Elgorban, A.M. & Bahkali, A.H. (2017) A new species of Trichoglossum (Geoglossales, Ascomycota) from Thailand. Phytotaxa 316: 161–170. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.316.2.5
Hustad, V.P., Miller, A.N., Dentinger, B.T.M. & Cannon, P.F. (2013) Generic circumscriptions in Geoglossomycetes. Persoonia 31: 101–111. https://doi.org/10.3767/003158513X671235
Hustad, V.P., Miller, A.N., Moingeon, J.M. & Priou, J.P. (2011) Inclusion of Nothomitra in Geoglossomycetes. Mycosphere 2: 646–654. https://doi.org/10.5943/mycosphere/2/6/5
Index Fungorum (2021) Index Fungorum, Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, London U.K. Available from: https://www.indexfungorum.org/ (accessed 17 June 2021)
Imai, S. (1941) Geoglossaceae Japoniae. Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture 45: 155–264.
Kaygusuz, O., Eser, Y. & Colak, O.F. (2020) New locality records of Trichoglossum hirsutum (Geoglossales: Geoglossaceae) based on molecular analyses, and prediction of its potential distribution in Turkey. Current Research in Environmental & Applied Mycology (Journal of Fungal Biology) 10: 443–456. https://doi.org/10.5943/cream/10/1/34
Ko, P.Y., Seok, S.J., Lee, H.B., Ko, H.S. & Jeun, Y.C. (2014) Species diversity of spontaneous mushroom on Jeju Island. The Korean Journal of Mycology 42: 104–132. https://doi.org/10.4489/KJM.2014.42.2.104
Kucera, V., Lizon, P. & Kautmanova, I. (2010) Geoglossoid fungi in Slovakia II. Trichoglossum octopartitum, a new species for the country. Czech Mycology 62: 13–18. https://doi.org/10.33585/cmy.62102
Kumar, S., Stecher, G., Li, M., Knyaz, C. & Tamura, K. (2018) MEGA X: molecular evolutionary genetics analysis across computing platforms. Molecular Biology and Evolution 35: 1547–1549. https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msy096
Lee, Y.B. & Lee, J.Y. (1982) Taxonomical studies on Korean fungi of Ascomycetes for the publication of colored illustrations. The Korean Journal of Mycology 10: 101–110.
Maas Geesteranus, R.A. (1965) Geoglossaceae of India and adjacent countries. Persoonia 4: 19–46.
Mains, E.B. (1954) North American species of Geoglossum and Trichoglossum. Mycologia 46: 586–631. https://doi.org/10.1080/00275514.1954.12024398
Park, J.P., Lee, J.Y. & Otani, Y. (1985) Taxonomical studies on Discomycetes in Korea (I). The Korean Journal of Mycology 13: 27–40.
Patouillard, N. (1909) Champignons de la Nouvelle Calédonie (suite). Bulletin de la Société Mycologique de France 25: 129–134.
Pereira, L.T. & Bezerra, J.L. (2011) Trichoglossum hirsutum (Geoglossaceae, Ascomycota): primeiro registro para o Nordeste brasileiro. Sitientibus série Ciências Biológicas 11: 99–101. https://doi.org/10.13102/scb145
Persoon, C.H. (1794) Neuer Versuch einer systematischen Eintheilung der Schwämme. Neues Magazin für die Botanik 1: 63–80.
Prabhugaonkar, A. & Pratibha, J. (2017) New record of Trichoglossum rasum from Asia. Mycosphere 8: 583–591. https://doi.org/10.5943/mycosphere/8/4/7
Priou, J.P. & Dechaume, J.P. (2014) Geoglossaceae de France: Trichoglossum octopartitum Mains, récolté en France. Ascomycete.org 6: 138–142.
Sinden, J.W. & Fitzpatrick, H.M. (1930) A new Trichoglossum. Mycologia 22: 55–61. https://doi.org/10.2307/3753733
Spooner, B.M. (1987) Helotiales of Australasia: Geoglossaceae, Orbiliaceae, Sclerotiniaceae, Hyaloscyphaceae. J. Cramer, Berlin, Germany, pp. 1–711.
Tai, F.L. (1944) Studies in the Geoglossaceae of Yunnan. Lloydia 7: 146–162.
Ronquist, F., Teslenko, M., van der Mark, P., Ayres, D.L., Darling, A., Hohna, S., Larget, B., Liu, L., Suchard, M.A. & Huelsenbeck, J.P. (2012) MrBayes 3.2: efficient Bayesian phylogenetic inference and model choice across a large model space. Systematic Biology 61: 539–542. https://doi.org/10.1093/sysbio/sys029
White, T.J., Bruns, T., Lee, S. & Taylor, J.W. (1990) PCR Protocols: A Guide to Methods and Applications. In: Innis, M.A., Gelfand, D.H., Sninsky, J.J. & White, T.J. (Eds.) Amplification and direct sequencing of fungal ribosomal RNA genes for phylogenetics. Academic Press, Inc., New York, pp. 315–322. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-372180-8.50042-1
Zhuang, W.Y. & Wang, Z. (1997) Some new species and new records of Discomycetes in China. ?. Mycotaxon 63: 307–321.