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Type: Article
Published: 2021-06-25
Page range: 56–68
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Freshwater hyphomycetes in Sordariomycetes: two new species of Tainosphaeria (Chaetosphaeriaceae, Chaetosphaeriales) from Thailand

Faculty of Agriculture and Food, Kunming University of Science & Technology, Kunming 650500, China
School of Life Science and Technology, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, China
Innovative Institute of Plant Health, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Haizhu District, Guangzhou 510225, China; Center of Excellence for Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand
Bioengineering and Technological Research Centre for Edible and Medicinal Fungi, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China
Bioengineering and Technological Research Centre for Edible and Medicinal Fungi, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China
Faculty of Agriculture and Food, Kunming University of Science & Technology, Kunming 650500, China
2 new species multi-gene phylogeny polyphyletic taxonomy Fungi

Abstract

Ongoing investigation of diversity and taxonomy of lignicolous freshwater fungi in Thailand have revealed plenty of new hyphomycetous species. In this study, Tainosphaeria aquatica sp. nov. and T. thailandense sp. nov., occurred on submerged wood in Thailand, are described and illustrated based on the evidences of morphological characters and phylogenetic analysis of combined LSU, ITS and TEF1-α dataset. Tainosphaeria aquatica is characterized by hyaline, 0–3-septate, cylindrical to long fusiform conidia with hair-like, hyaline appendages at both ends. Tainosphaeria thailandense is distinct in having laurel-green, 0–1-septate, reniform to ellipsoidal conidia with polar appendages. A synopsis of morphological characteristics of Tainosphaeria species is provided.

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How to Cite

Li, C.-X., Yu, X.-D., Dong, W., Hu, D.-M., Boonmee, S. & Zhang, H. (2021)

Freshwater hyphomycetes in Sordariomycetes: two new species of Tainosphaeria (Chaetosphaeriaceae, Chaetosphaeriales) from Thailand

. Phytotaxa 509 (1): 56–68. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.509.1.2