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Type: Article
Published: 2012-02-03
Page range: 49–60
Abstract views: 22
PDF downloaded: 1

Forgotten types of Strobilanthes (Acanthaceae) in The Central National Herbarium, Kolkata, India

Central National Herbarium, Botanical Survey of India, P.O. Botanic Garden, Howrah, 711 103, India
Department of Plant Sciences, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3RB, United Kingdom
Eudicots China India Kolkata herbarium (CAL) Myanmar Strobilanthes type specimens

Abstract

This paper draws attention to the presence of neglected types of Strobilanthes (Acanthaceae) in the Central National Herbarium (CAL) in Kolkata, focussing on those described in the 19th century by Thomas Anderson and Sulpiz Kurz from China, India and Myanmar. Eleven species are typified and illustrated. Their synonomy and distribution are discussed. Attention is drawn to close similarities between Strobilanthes elongata C.B. Clarke, S. neesii Kurz and S. spicata T. Anderson with species described from China. The name Strobilanthes anisophylla (Hooker) T. Anderson is reinstated.