Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2018-08-07
Page range: 49–60
Abstract views: 30
PDF downloaded: 1

The taxonomic revision of Asian Aristolochia (Aristolochiaceae) IV: lectotypification of A. caul­­­­ialata, with a new species from Yunnan, China—A. pseudocaulialata

College of Life Sciences, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang 464000, Henan, China Shanghai Chenshan Plant Science Research Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Chenshan Botanical Garden, Shanghai 201602, China
School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China
Chengdu days Arts baby Education Consulting Co. Ltd., Chengdu 610000, China
College of Life Sciences, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, Henan, China
Shanghai Chenshan Plant Science Research Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Chenshan Botanical Garden, Shanghai 201602, China
Magnoliids Aristolochia caulialata Aristolochiaceae China lectotypification new species taxonomy

Abstract

A taxonomic revision of A. caulialata is carried out in present study. It is lectotypified and epitypified, and the description of its leaf and inflorescence is revised. A new species, A. pseudocaulialata, from Yunnan, China, is also described and illustrated here. It is similar to A. caulialata in the shape of limb and color of throat, but can be distinguished by morphology of lamina and lobes of limb, and the length of anthers and gynostemium. The new species is also compared with A. faviogonzalezii and A. kwangsiensis, as they all have broadly ovate to suborbicular lamina. Whereas, A. pseudocaulialata differs from A. faviogonzalezii in the shape of limb, color of throat, and the length of capsule; differs from A. kwangsiensis in the color of limb, type of processes on the limb, the size of throat, and the length of capsule.

References

<p class="Reference">Do, T.V., Luu, T.H., Wanke, S. &amp; Neinhuis, C. (2015) Three new species and three new records of <em>Aristolochia</em> subgenus <em>Siphisia</em> from Vietnam including a key to the Asian species. <em>Systematic Botany</em> 40: 671–691.</p><p class="Reference">         https://doi.org/10.1600/036364415X689140</p><p class="Reference">Gong, Q.B., Landrein, S., Xi, H.C., Ma, X.D., Yang, Z.H., He, K.W. &amp; Shen, J.Y. (2018) <em>Aristolochia tongbiguanensis</em>, a new species of Aristolochiaceae from Yunnan, China. <em>Taiwania </em>63: 183–187.</p><p class="Reference">         https://doi.org/10.6165/tai.2018.63.183</p><p class="Reference">González, F. (2012) Florística y sistemática filogenética innecesariamente disyuntas: El caso de <em>Aristolochia</em>, <em>Euglypha</em> y <em>Holostylis</em> (Aristolochiaceae). <em>Revista de la Academia Colombiana de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales</em> 36: 193–202. [in Spanish]</p><p class="Reference">Hwang, S.M., Kelly, L.M. &amp; Gilbert, M.G. (2003) <em>Aristolochia</em> Linnaeus. <em>In</em>: Wu, Z.Y., Raven, P.H. &amp; Hong, D.Y. (Eds.) <em>Flora of China </em>5. Science Press, Beijing &amp; Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, pp. 258–269.</p><p class="Reference">Liang, C.F. (1975) The Aristolochiaceae of Kwangsi Flora. <em>Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica</em> 13 (2): 10–28. [in Chinese]</p><p class="Reference">Linnaeus, C. von (1753) <em>Species Plantarum </em>2. Impensis Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae [Stockholm], pp. 561–1200.</p><p class="Reference">         https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.669</p><p class="Reference">Ma, J.S. &amp; Cheng, C.Y. (1989) New Taxa of Chinese <em>Aristolochia</em> L. <em>Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica</em> 27: 293–297. [in Chinese]</p><p class="Reference">Turland, N.J., Wiersema, J.H., Barrie, F.R., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D.L., Herendeen, P.S., Knapp, S., Kusber, W.-H., Li, D.-Z., Marhold, K., May, T.W., McNeill, J., Monro, A.M., Prado, J., Price, M.J. &amp; Smith, G.F. (2018) <em>International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code): Adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2011</em>. Regnum Vegetabile 159. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashütten, 254 pp.</p><p class="Reference">         https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018</p><p class="Reference">Tao, D.D. (1997) Aristolochia Linnaeus. <em>In</em>: Chen, S.K. (Ed.) <em>Flora Yunnanica</em> 8. Science Press, Beijing, pp. 7–25. [in Chinese]</p><p class="Reference">Thiers, B. (2018) Index Herbariorum: A global directory of public herbaria and associated staff. New York Botanical Garden’s Virtual Herbarium. Available from: http://sweetgum.nybg.org/ih/ (accessed 5 January 2018)</p><p class="Reference">Wanke, S., González, F. &amp; Neinhuis, C. (2006) Systematics of pipevines: Combining morphological and fast-evolving molecular characters to investigate the relationships within subfamily Aristolochioideae (Aristolochiaceae). <em>International Journal of Plant Sciences</em> 167: 1215–1227.</p><p class="Reference">         https://doi.org/10.1086/508024</p><p class="Reference">Yang, B., Ding, H.B., Zhou, S.S., Zhu, X.X., Li, R., Mya, B.M. &amp; Tan, Y.H. (2018) <em>Aristolochia sinoburmanica</em> (Aristolochiaceae), a new species from north Myanmar. <em>PhytoKeys</em> 94: 13–22.</p><p class="Reference">         https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.94.21557</p><p class="Reference">Zhu, X.X., Liao, S., Zhang, L., Wang, Z.H., Du, C. &amp; Ma, J.S. (2016) The taxonomic revision of Asian <em>Aristolochia</em> (Aristolochiaceae) I: Confirmation and illustration of <em>A. austroszechuanica</em>, <em>A. faucimaculata</em> and <em>A. yunnanensis</em> var. <em>meionantha</em> from China. <em>Phytotaxa</em> 261 (2): 137–146.</p><p class="Reference">         https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.261.2.3</p><p class="Reference">Zhu, X.X., Liao, S., Sun, Z.P., Zhen, A.G. &amp; Ma, J.S. (2017a) The taxonomic revision of Asian <em>Aristolochia</em> (Aristolochiaceae) II: Identities of <em>Aristolochia austroyunnanensis</em>, <em>A. dabieshanensis</em> and <em>A. hyperxantha</em>—a new species from Zhejiang, China. <em>Phytotaxa</em> 313 (1): 61–76.</p><p class="Reference">         https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.313.1.4<strong></strong></p><p class="Reference">Zhu, X.X., Liao, S., Ma, Z.X., Xu, B., Wang, Z.H., Wang, Y. &amp; Ma, J.S. (2017b) The taxonomic revision of Asian <em>Aristolochia</em> (Aristolochiaceae) III: Two new taxa of <em>Aristolochia</em> and morphological revision for the flower character of <em>A. obliqua</em> from Yunnan, China. <em>Phytotaxa</em> 332 (3): 269–279.</p><p>                https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.332.3.3</p>