Abstract
Boletus recapitulatus, collected from subtropical forest in the East District of Sikkim (India) is proposed here as new to science. It is characterized by its peculiar mushroom-shaped terminal cells of hyphae in the pileus and stipe cuticles. A detailed morphological description and illustrations are provided. Besides morphological features phylogenetic analysis of ITS region is also used to separate the allied Asian and extralimital taxa.