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Issue: Vol. 219 No. 3: 15 July 2015
Type: Article
Published: 2015-07-14
DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.219.3.3
Page range: 233–242
Abstract views: 23
PDF downloaded: 1

Eutrema bulbiferum (Brassicaceae), a new species with bulbils from Hunan, China

Shanghai Chenshan Plant Science Research Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 3888 Chenhua Road, Songjiang, Shanghai 201602, China. Shanghai Key Laboratory of Plant Functional Genomics and Resources, Shanghai Chenshan Botanical Garden, 3888 Chenhua Road, Songjiang, Shanghai 201602, China. Hunan Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Utilization, Jishou University, Jishou, Hunan 416000, China.
Shanghai Chenshan Plant Science Research Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 3888 Chenhua Road, Songjiang, Shanghai 201602, China. Shanghai Key Laboratory of Plant Functional Genomics and Resources, Shanghai Chenshan Botanical Garden, 3888 Chenhua Road, Songjiang, Shanghai 201602, China.
Shanghai Chenshan Plant Science Research Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 3888 Chenhua Road, Songjiang, Shanghai 201602, China. Shanghai Key Laboratory of Plant Functional Genomics and Resources, Shanghai Chenshan Botanical Garden, 3888 Chenhua Road, Songjiang, Shanghai 201602, China. Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 320 Yue Yang Road, Xuhui, Shanghai 200031, China.
Shanghai Chenshan Plant Science Research Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 3888 Chenhua Road, Songjiang, Shanghai 201602, China. Shanghai Key Laboratory of Plant Functional Genomics and Resources, Shanghai Chenshan Botanical Garden, 3888 Chenhua Road, Songjiang, Shanghai 201602, China.
College of Forestry, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, Hunan 410004, China.
Hunan Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Utilization, Jishou University, Jishou, Hunan 416000, China.
Hunan Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Utilization, Jishou University, Jishou, Hunan 416000, China.
Critically Endangered ITS IUCN Karst PCA Eudicots China

Abstract

Eutrema bulbiferum, a unique new species of Brassicaceae found in the limestone areas of Longshan and Jishou, Hunan, China, is described and illustrated. This species is most similar to E. tenue and E. yunnanense, but can be easily distinguished by its rosulate fleshy bulbils in the leaf axil or near the stem base, fewer ovules per ovary, slightly 4-angled short wand-like silique, and bended silique apex with a beak. E. bulbiferum is categorized into Eutrema by phylogenetic analysis based on the nuclear internal transcribed spacer (ITS). It is also clearly separated from E. tenue and E. yunnanense by the results of both phylogenetic analysis and Principal Component Analysis (PCA) based on morphometric characters.