Phytotaxa https://phytotaxa.mapress.com/pt <p><strong>Phytotaxa </strong>is world's largest journal in botanical taxonomy. </p> Magnolia press en-US Phytotaxa 1179-3155 <span lang="EN-GB">Authors need to complete and return an </span><span lang="EN-GB"><a href="http://www.mapress.com/phytotaxa/images/copyright.rtf">Assignment of Copyright</a> </span><span lang="EN-GB">form when a paper is accepted for publication. Authors from institutions that do not allow transfer of copyrights to publishers (e.g. government institutions such as USDA, CSIRO) should attach a copyright waiver or similar document.</span> <strong>Taxonomic revision of Brazilian species of <em>Notylia </em>Lindl. (Orchidaceae: Oncidiinae)</strong> https://phytotaxa.mapress.com/pt/article/view/phytotaxa.742.2.1 <p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">A taxonomic revision of Brazilian <em>Notylia</em> is presented. Among the 33 binomials evaluated, 14 are recognized as species, with only two endemic to the country. <em>Notylia tenuis</em> is re-established at species level, and <em>N. fragrans</em> is confirmed as an accepted name. Descriptions, identification key, photographic plates, illustrations, distributions, taxonomic notes and conservation status (for just the endemic species) are presented. Additionally, a lectotype is designated for <em>N. microchila</em>.</span></span></span></p> MIGUEL S. OLIVEIRA THIAGO E. C. MENEGUZZO EDLLEY PESSOA ALESSANDRO W. C. FERREIRA PEDRO L. VIANA Copyright (c) 2026 Phytotaxa 2026-02-20 2026-02-20 742 2 105 137 10.11646/phytotaxa.742.2.1 <strong><em>Guzmania tayuensis</em> (Bromeliaceae) a new, very small, <em>Tillandsia</em>-like species from Amazonas, Peru</strong> https://phytotaxa.mapress.com/pt/article/view/phytotaxa.742.2.2 <p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">A rare new <em>Guzmania</em> species is described, illustrated and compared with its morphological most similar species, <em>Guzmania angustifolia</em> (Baker) Wittmack (1889: 62). This in appearance <em>Tillandsia</em> like species grows terrestrial or saxicolous on rock of a small mountain range in northern Peru. It has a brown seed appendix (pappus) and the sepals distinctly connate into a tube, that places it in this genus. It differs from all other <em>Guzmania</em> species by its very short and narrowly triangular and cinereous lepidote leaf blades, relatively long caulescent habit and terrestrial growth (not seen in other small species).</span></span></span></p> ERIC J. GOUDA Copyright (c) 2026 Phytotaxa 2026-02-20 2026-02-20 742 2 138 142 10.11646/phytotaxa.742.2.2 <strong><em>Bellevalia baskilense </em>(Asparagaceae, Scilloideae), a new species from Türkiye</strong> https://phytotaxa.mapress.com/pt/article/view/phytotaxa.742.2.3 <p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="color: #000004;"><em>Bellevalia baskilense</em></span><span style="color: #000004;"><em>, </em></span><span style="color: #000004;">defined as a new species from Baskil District (Elazığ), is known from a single locality</span><span style="color: #000004;"><em>.</em></span><span style="color: #000004;"> Since flower bud and perianth color and pedicel characteristics are very important for species identification of </span><span style="color: #000004;"><em>Bellevalia</em></span><span style="color: #000004;"> genus members; the changes in the inflorescences of the samples were followed until the fruits ripened and their photographs were taken. In this study, the diagnostic characters of the new species are discussed and taxonomic evaluations are presented. Although the new species has some similarities with </span><span style="color: #000004;"><em>Bellevalia speciosa</em></span><span style="color: #000004;"> and </span><span style="color: #000004;"><em>B. glauca</em></span><span style="color: #000004;"> species; it differs significantly from these species in terms of its leaf characteristics and dark violet to purplish violet flower buds, the abundance of flowers in its inflorescence, the pedicel length during flowering being 1.5</span><span style="color: #000004;"><strong>–</strong></span><span style="color: #000004;">2 times the flower length, the perigon segments being as long as the tube length. Its photographs of the habit, bulb, scape and raceme and flower bud structures were taken using a camera and images of flowers and flower parts were taken from an binocular microscope for higher magnification. In addition to the ecological data, IUCN conservation status and distribution map of the new species, the distributions of related species are also given.</span></span></span></span></p> LÜTFİ BEHÇET Copyright (c) 2026 Phytotaxa 2026-02-20 2026-02-20 742 2 143 152 10.11646/phytotaxa.742.2.3 <strong>Hidden in plain sight: historically overlooked <em>Fissidens curvatoinvolutus</em> and the Japanese endemic <em>F. pseudoadelphinus</em> newly recorded in China</strong> https://phytotaxa.mapress.com/pt/article/view/phytotaxa.742.2.4 <p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="en-GB"><em>Fissidens curvatoinvolutus</em></span><span lang="en-GB"> and </span><span lang="en-GB"><em>F. pseudoadelphinus</em></span><span lang="en-GB"> are reported as new additions to China. Previously, </span><span lang="en-GB"><em>F. pseudoadelphinus</em></span><span lang="en-GB"> was only known from Japan. </span><span lang="en-GB"><em>Fissidens curvatoinvolutus</em></span><span lang="en-GB">, often confused with </span><span lang="en-GB"><em>F. involutus</em></span><span lang="en-GB">, can be distinguished by its smaller size, crenulate leaf margins, and slightly asymmetrical capsules. </span><span lang="en-GB"><em>Fissidens pseudoadelphinus</em></span><span lang="en-GB"> closely resembles </span><span lang="en-GB"><em>F. teysmannianus</em></span><span lang="en-GB">, but differs in having narrower, frequently falcated leaves, and a costa that ends far below leaf apex. Detailed photographs, morphological descriptions, and comparisons with similar species are provided.</span></span></span></span></p> AN-RAN KE YU-MEI WEI ZI-QI LIU BOON-CHUAN HO WEN YE Copyright (c) 2026 Phytotaxa 2026-02-20 2026-02-20 742 2 153 162 10.11646/phytotaxa.742.2.4 <strong><em>Impatiens chakhesangiana sp. nov. </em>(Balsaminaceae)—a new species from Nagaland, India</strong> https://phytotaxa.mapress.com/pt/article/view/phytotaxa.742.2.5 <p align="justify"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="color: #040409;">A new species </span><span style="color: #040409;"><em>Impatiens chakhesangiana</em></span> <span style="color: #040409;"><em>sp. nov.,</em></span><span style="color: #040409;"> is described and illustrated from Porba village, Phek district, Nagaland, Northeast India. It is similar to </span><span style="color: #040409;"><em>Impatiens drepanophora </em></span><span style="color: #040409;">but,</span> <span style="color: #040409;">differs in multiple characters like perennial habit, stem, petiole, spur, dorsal petal, basal lobe and capsule. A distribution map is also provided. </span></span></span></span></p> MANASHJYOTI BORAH SUMIT SINGH MANTU BHUYAN Copyright (c) 2026 Phytotaxa 2026-02-20 2026-02-20 742 2 163 170 10.11646/phytotaxa.742.2.5 <strong>Rediscovery and lectotypification of the narrow endemic <em>Biophytum verticillatum </em>(Oxalidaceae) from southern Western Ghats, India</strong> https://phytotaxa.mapress.com/pt/article/view/phytotaxa.742.2.6 <p>N/A</p> JISHA DANIEL ETTICKAL SUKUMARAN SANTHOSH KUMAR MADHAVAN RAJENDRAPRASAD SABARIMUTHAN WILLIAM DECRUSE Copyright (c) 2026 Phytotaxa 2026-02-20 2026-02-20 742 2 171 174 10.11646/phytotaxa.742.2.6